Time-of-flight pulsed neutron diffraction of liquids using an electron linac

1977 ◽  
Vol 147 (3) ◽  
pp. 519-528 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kenji Suzuki ◽  
Masakatsu Misawa ◽  
Kenzo Kai ◽  
Noboru Watanabe
1977 ◽  
Vol 32 (12) ◽  
pp. 1438-1443 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kenji Suzuki ◽  
Yoshiaki Fukushima

Abstract The structure factor of molten monovalent metal nitrates was measured over a wide range of scattering vectors by time-of-flight pulsed neutron diffraction using epithermal neutrons generated from an electron LINAC. It is found that the NO3- ion forms an isosceles triangle in molten LiNO3, AgNO3 and TlNO3, and a regular triangle in molten NaNO3, KNO3, RbNO3 and CsNO3.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 12
Author(s):  
Matthew M. Schmitt ◽  
Daniel J. Savage ◽  
James J. Wall ◽  
John D. Yeager ◽  
Chanho Lee ◽  
...  

The US code of Federal Regulations mandates regular inspection of centrifugally cast austenitic stainless steel pipe, commonly used in primary cooling loops in light-water nuclear power plants. These pipes typically have a wall thickness of ~8 cm. Unfortunately, inspection using conventional ultrasonic techniques is not reliable as the microstructure strongly attenuates ultrasonic waves. Work is ongoing to simulate the behavior of acoustic waves in this microstructure and ultimately develop an acoustic inspection method for reactor inspections. In order to account for elastic anisotropy in the material, the texture in the steel was measured as a function of radial distance though the pipe wall. Experiments were conducted on two 10 × 12.7 × 80 mm radial sections of a cast pipe using neutron diffraction scans of 2 mm slices using the HIPPO time-of-flight neutron diffractometer at the Los Alamos Neutron Science Center (LANSCE, Los Alamos, NM, USA). Strong textures dominated by a small number of austenite grains with their (100) direction aligned in the radial direction of the pipe were observed. ODF analysis indicated that up to 70% of the probed volume was occupied by just three single-grain orientations, consistent with grain sizes of almost 1 cm. Texture and phase fraction of both ferrite and austenite phases were measured along the length of the samples. These results will inform the development of a more robust diagnostic tool for regular inspection of this material.


2017 ◽  
Vol 59 (3) ◽  
pp. 607-612 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. S. Kurlov ◽  
A. I. Gusev ◽  
V. S. Kuznetsov ◽  
I. A. Bobrikov ◽  
A. M. Balagurov ◽  
...  

2006 ◽  
Vol 89 (23) ◽  
pp. 233515
Author(s):  
E. Üstündag ◽  
R. A. Karnesky ◽  
M. R. Daymond ◽  
I. C. Noyan

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