The elastic gradient energy in solid solutions

1973 ◽  
Vol 7 (7) ◽  
pp. 761-768
Author(s):  
H.E. Cook
1982 ◽  
Vol 21 ◽  
Author(s):  
T.B. Wu

ABSTRACTThe elastic energy of a solid solution of atoms of different sizes can be written as a Fourier sum with coefficients as a function of position in reciprocal space. Each coefficient is made up of three components. The first one is an energy associated with taking atoms of the pure elements and placing them randomly on the average lattice o f the alloy. The second one is an elastic gradient energy associated with composition fluctuations and which is proportional to the second derivative of the dispersion curve. The third is the relaxation energy concerned with the motion of atoms away from the average lattice to more comfortable positions. Because of the contribution of the elastic gradient energy, it is shown that the shape of the phonon dispersion curve can affect precipitation or ordering in a solid solution.


Author(s):  
Wenwu Cao

Domain structures play a key role in determining the physical properties of ferroelectric materials. The formation of these ferroelectric domains and domain walls are determined by the intrinsic nonlinearity and the nonlocal coupling of the polarization. Analogous to soliton excitations, domain walls can have high mobility when the domain wall energy is high. The domain wall can be describes by a continuum theory owning to the long range nature of the dipole-dipole interactions in ferroelectrics. The simplest form for the Landau energy is the so called ϕ model which can be used to describe a second order phase transition from a cubic prototype,where Pi (i =1, 2, 3) are the components of polarization vector, α's are the linear and nonlinear dielectric constants. In order to take into account the nonlocal coupling, a gradient energy should be included, for cubic symmetry the gradient energy is given by,


1989 ◽  
Vol 50 (21) ◽  
pp. 3223-3232 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. Le Bastard ◽  
R. Granger ◽  
S. Rolland ◽  
Y. Marqueton ◽  
R. Triboulet

1979 ◽  
Vol 40 (C5) ◽  
pp. C5-314-C5-320 ◽  
Author(s):  
F. Holtzberg ◽  
T. Penney ◽  
R. Tournier
Keyword(s):  

1976 ◽  
Vol 37 (C7) ◽  
pp. C7-204-C7-207
Author(s):  
G. BACQUET ◽  
C. BOUYSSET ◽  
D. HERNANDEZ
Keyword(s):  

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document