Simulation of seasonal changes in microbial activity of maritime antarctic peat

1982 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-12 ◽  
Author(s):  
D.D. Wynn-Williams
Geoderma ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 206 ◽  
pp. 40-48 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ignacio Jorge-Mardomingo ◽  
Pedro Soler-Rovira ◽  
Miguel Ángel Casermeiro ◽  
María Teresa de la Cruz ◽  
Alfredo Polo

2012 ◽  
Vol 25 (1) ◽  
pp. 11-18 ◽  
Author(s):  
Juliana Vanir De Souza Carvalho ◽  
Eduardo De Sá Mendonça ◽  
Newton La Scala ◽  
César Reis ◽  
Efrain Lázaro Reis ◽  
...  

AbstractPolar Regions are the most important soil carbon reservoirs on Earth. Monitoring soil carbon storage in a changing global climate context may indicate possible effects of climate change on terrestrial environments. In this regard, we need to understand the dynamics of soil organic matter in relation to its chemical characteristics. We evaluated the influence of chemical characteristics of humic substances on the process of soil organic matter mineralization in selected Maritime Antarctic soils. A laboratory assay was carried out with soils from five locations from King George Island. We determined the contents of total organic carbon, oxidizable carbon fractions of soil organic matter, and humic substances. Two in situ field experiments were carried out during two summers, in order to evaluate the CO2-C emissions in relation to soil temperature variations. The overall low amounts of soil organic matter in Maritime Antarctic soils have a low humification degree and reduced microbial activity. CO2-C emissions showed significant exponential relationship with temperature, suggesting a sharp increase in CO2-C emissions with a warming scenario, and Q10 values (the percentage increase in emission for a 10°C increase in soil temperature) were higher than values reported from elsewhere. The sensitivity of the CO2-C emission in relation to temperature was significantly correlated with the humification degree of soil organic matter and microbial activity for Antarctic soils.


Polar Biology ◽  
1988 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 311-318 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. C. Ellis-Evans ◽  
M. W. Sanders

2020 ◽  
Vol 72 (1) ◽  
pp. 413-431 ◽  
Author(s):  
David W. Hopkins ◽  
Paul G. Dennis ◽  
Steven P. Rushton ◽  
Kevin K. Newsham ◽  
Tony G. O'Donnell

ASHA Leader ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 18 (7) ◽  

Summer kicking into high gear conjures images of swimming pools and barbeques. But before you book your beach house for the weekend, think about what the changing seasons can mean for you professionally.


2002 ◽  
Vol 76 (2) ◽  
pp. 237-245 ◽  
Author(s):  
JONAS ORNBORG ◽  
STAFFAN ANDERSSON ◽  
SIMON C. GRIFFITH ◽  
BEN C. SHELDON

1990 ◽  
Vol 79 (1) ◽  
pp. 7-14 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fumio Yoshie ◽  
Hirohito Arai ◽  
Hideaki Nakashima ◽  
Shoichi Kawano

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