Volar Dislocation of the Metacarpophalangeal Joint of the Thumb—A Case Report

1986 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 51-54
Author(s):  
M. MIYAMOTO ◽  
T. HIRAYAMA ◽  
M. UCHIDA

A patient with a volar dislocation of the metacarpophalangeal joint of the thumb is reported in which closed reduction proved impossible because of the interposition of the dorsal capsule, extensor pollicis longus tendon and extensor pollicis brevis tendon in the metacarpophalangeal joint. The collateral ligament was also ruptured. Therefore open reduction is recommended for similar cases.

Hand Surgery ◽  
2006 ◽  
Vol 11 (01n02) ◽  
pp. 43-45 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kazunari Ishida ◽  
Hiroyuki Fujioka ◽  
Ryoichi Doi

Acute tendon rupture of the extensor pollicis longus (EPL) is rare. We present acute EPL tendon rupture associated with avulsed fracture of the second metacarpal at the insertion of extensor carpi radialis longus. Tendon rupture of the EPL was repaired with end-to-end suture and avulsed fracture of the second metacarpal base was treated with open reduction and internal fixation.


1997 ◽  
Vol 22 (6) ◽  
pp. 790-792 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. CHURCHILL ◽  
N. CITRON

Isolated ulnar subluxation of the extensor pollicis longus (EPL) tendon occurs when there is damage to the radial side of the extensor hood on the dorsum of the metacarpophalangeal joint of the thumb. The thumb collapses into a pseudoboutonnière deformity because the EPL tendon subluxes and comes to lie palmar to the centre of rotation of the metacarpophalangeal joint to act as a flexor instead of an extensor. The extensor pollicis brevis tendon which lies in a deeper plane to the EPL is unaffected. We describe four cases and propose conservative treatment as being effective in recent injuries.


2010 ◽  
Vol 92 (1) ◽  
pp. e24-e26 ◽  
Author(s):  
CAT Durrant ◽  
G Bantick

Fracture of the base of the third metacarpal with associated avulsion of the extensor carpi radialis brevis tendon is a rare injury. We report such a fracture and the unusual resulting complication of division of the extensor pollicis longus tendon by the avulsed bony fragment. Careful monitoring using lateral radiographs is needed to make the diagnosis and displacement of the avulsed fragment warrants open reduction and internal fixation.


2018 ◽  
Vol 23 (04) ◽  
pp. 601-604 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shunsuke Asakawa ◽  
Takeshi Ogawa

We managed a case of locked metacarpophalangeal joint of the little finger in the extension position. Incarceration of a chronic osteochondral fracture fragment led to this unique condition. The fracture fragment partially adhered to the volar plate and ulnar collateral ligament on the joint side, which is supposed to have resulted in manually irreducible locking of the joint. We performed open reduction and achieved release of the locked joint by excising the fracture fragment.


2016 ◽  
Vol 20 (3) ◽  
pp. 237-241 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ross Mattox ◽  
Patrick J. Battaglia ◽  
Frank Scali ◽  
Kathy Ottolini ◽  
Norman W. Kettner

1985 ◽  
Vol 33 (4) ◽  
pp. 1064-1066
Author(s):  
Fumiaki Nagato ◽  
Hirotoshi Yoshida ◽  
Hideaki Kira ◽  
Yuzo Tashiro

1993 ◽  
Vol 42 (4) ◽  
pp. 1615-1617
Author(s):  
Naotaka Ibi ◽  
Yoshiichi Sasaki ◽  
Ken Arai ◽  
Hiroyuki Yamamoto ◽  
Kazushige Terado ◽  
...  

2009 ◽  
Vol 34 (3) ◽  
pp. 358-362 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. J. S. LIM ◽  
A. YAM ◽  
S. C. TAY ◽  
F. C. YONG ◽  
L. C. TEOH

Kessler’s extensor pollicis brevis (EPB) palmar tendon sling is a simple and reliable reconstruction for symptomatic palmar instability of the thumb metacarpophalangeal (MP) joint. However, we encountered subluxation of the extensor pollicis longus tendon and extension lag at the MP joint when the entire tendon was used. We modified the technique, splitting the tendon to preserve its function as an MP joint extensor. Six thumb MP joints with anteroposterior instability secondary to hyperextension injury were reconstructed using the split-EPB technique. At an average of 22 months postoperatively, all patients had stable and pain-free MP joints. Pinch strength improved an average of 5.6 kg. MP joint flexion was decreased an average of 17.5° and two patients had flexion contractures of 5° and 20°, respectively. Extensor pollicis longus subluxation and MP extension lag did not occur, and there were no recurrences.


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