scholarly journals Upper limit for a gravitational-wave stochastic background with the EXPLORER and NAUTILUS resonant detectors

1996 ◽  
Vol 385 (1-4) ◽  
pp. 421-424 ◽  
Author(s):  
P Astone ◽  
M Bassan ◽  
P Bonifazi ◽  
P Carelli ◽  
E Coccia ◽  
...  
2017 ◽  
Vol 60 (6) ◽  
pp. 1315-1326 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wenlin Tang ◽  
Peng Xu ◽  
Songjie Hu ◽  
Jianfeng Cao ◽  
Peng Dong ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
◽  
Cari Powell

The aim of this research is to use modern techniques in scalar field Cosmol-ogy to produce methods of detecting gravitational waves and apply them to current gravitational waves experiments and those that will be producing results in the not too distant future. In the first chapter we discuss dark matter and some of its candidates, specifically, the axion. We then address its relationship with gravitational waves. We also discuss inflation and how it can be used to detect gravitational waves. Chapter 2 concentrates on constructing a multi field system of axions in order to increase the mass range of the ultralight axion, putting it into the observation range of pul-sar timing arrays. Chapter 3 discusses non-attractor inflation which is able to enhance stochastic background gravitational waves at scales that allows them to be measured by gravitational wave experiments. Chapter 4 uses a similar method to chapter 3 and applies it to 3-point overlap functions for tensor, scalar and a combination of the two polarisations.


1974 ◽  
Vol 64 ◽  
pp. 37-37
Author(s):  
R. W. P. Drever ◽  
J. Hough ◽  
R. Bland ◽  
G. W. Lessnoff

The principles and operation of wide-band gravitational radiation detectors are described. In 7 months of coincidence observations, one signal which fulfills requirements set for a gravitational wave event was recorded, and details are presented. The experiment sets an upper limit to millisecond pulses of gravitational radiation of 0.9±2.1 per month at a 25% threshold of 0.3kT in 300 kG bars, which appears inconsistent with the flux implied by Weber's 1970 results if these are due to such pulses.


2015 ◽  
Vol 24 (04) ◽  
pp. 1541005
Author(s):  
James B. Dent

A primordial gravitational wave background is a hallmark of inflationary cosmology. The recent announcement made by the BICEP2 collaboration of a possible measurement of B-mode polarization of the CMB on degree scales has produced an abundance of ideas and speculations on how such a signal constrains the inflationary paradigm, or possible alternative mechanisms of gravitational wave production. Here the possibility of a contribution to the gravitational wave background from the relaxation of a scalar field after a global phase transition is reviewed. The general contribution to the overall power is shown, and it is then demonstrated that if the BICEP2 result were to hold, this mechanism could at best produce a very small fraction of the measured tensor power.


2011 ◽  
Vol 106 (16) ◽  
Author(s):  
Koji Ishidoshiro ◽  
Masaki Ando ◽  
Akiteru Takamori ◽  
Hirotaka Takahashi ◽  
Kenshi Okada ◽  
...  

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