Genitourinary Complications in Palliative Oncology

2009 ◽  
pp. 1276-1281
Author(s):  
J. Stephen Jones
Keyword(s):  
2016 ◽  
Vol 34 (3) ◽  
pp. 288-289 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jennifer M. Snaman ◽  
Erica C. Kaye ◽  
Deena R. Levine ◽  
P. Joan Chesney ◽  
W. Clay Jackson ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Katharine Brock ◽  
Melissa Mark ◽  
Rachel Thienprayoon ◽  
Christina Ullrich
Keyword(s):  

2019 ◽  
Vol 28 (4) ◽  
pp. 1695-1702 ◽  
Author(s):  
Adele Duimering ◽  
Jill Turner ◽  
Karen Chu ◽  
Fleur Huang ◽  
Diane Severin ◽  
...  

2016 ◽  
Vol 120 ◽  
pp. S90
Author(s):  
Scott Wakeham ◽  
Adele Duimering ◽  
Jill Turner ◽  
Fleur Huang ◽  
Karen Chu ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 57 (2) ◽  
pp. 484-485
Author(s):  
Katharine Brock ◽  
Kristen Allen ◽  
Karen Wasilewski-Masker ◽  
Jeffrey Klick

2020 ◽  
Vol 38 (29_suppl) ◽  
pp. 233-233
Author(s):  
Sherri Rauenzahn Cervantez ◽  
Sadiyah Hotakey ◽  
Amanda Hernandez ◽  
Stephanie Warren ◽  
Jennifer Quintero ◽  
...  

233 Background: Advance directives (ADs) are legal tools that direct treatment or decision making and appoint a surrogate decision-maker (health care proxy). The presence of ADs is associated with decreased rates of hospitalization, use of life-sustaining treatment, and deaths in a hospital setting. Additionally, completed ADs lead to increased use of hospice or palliative care, more positive family outcomes, improved quality of life for patients, and reduced costs for healthcare. Despite the benefits of advance care planning, only 18-36% of adults have completed advance care plans. The aims of our pilot study were to 1) implement a synchronized system for advance care planning across the UT Health San Antonio health system and 2) improve advance care planning rates in a primary care clinic and palliative oncology clinic. Methods: During a 10-month prospective period, system processes for advance care planning were reviewed with identification of three primary drivers for advance care plan completion: a) electronic/EMR processes, b) clinical workflows and training, and c) patient resources and education. As a result of this quality improvement initiative, standardized forms, resources, and processes for obtaining advance care plans were implemented in the selected clinics. Results: At baseline, the primary care clinic had 84/644 (13%) patients and the palliative oncology clinic had 25/336(7%) with completed advance care plans. With the implementation of a standardized process, 108 patients (23% increase in rate of completion) in the primary clinic and 56 patients (71% increase in rate of completion) in the palliative oncology setting completed advance care planning (ACP). Additionally, there was a 5-fold increase in billing of ACP CPT codes within the clinics during the first 6 months compared to the prior full year. Conclusions: While this quality improvement pilot initiative was limited to two clinics, the synchronized modifications suggest that the system changes could be expanded to other clinics in our UT health system to promote ACP discussions, completion of plans, and ultimately improved patient care.


2021 ◽  
pp. 1395-1405
Author(s):  
Eve Namisango ◽  
Nickhill Bhakta ◽  
Joanne Wolfe ◽  
Michael J. McNeil ◽  
Richard A. Powell ◽  
...  

PURPOSE The burden of cancer disproportionately affects low- and middle-income countries. Low 5-year survival figures for children with cancer in low-income countries are due to late presentation at diagnosis, treatment abandonment, absence of sophisticated multidisciplinary care, and lack of adequate resources. The reasons for late presentation are partly due to limited awareness of cancer symptoms, high treatment costs, and facility-level barriers to timely access to treatment. Given the systemic challenges, the regional need for palliative oncology care for children care is high. Despite the enormity of the need for palliative oncology for children with cancer in Africa, its level of development remains poor. This paper presents the evidence on the status of palliative oncology care for children in sub-Saharan Africa. METHODS This review provides an overview of the current status of palliative oncology care for children in sub-Saharan Africa, using the WHO building blocks for health systems strengthening as reference points, before proposing a forward-looking prioritized agenda for its development. RESULTS We noted that survival rates for children with cancer remain much poorer in Africa compared with developed countries and palliative oncology care resources are scant. Our results also show low coverage for palliative oncology care services for children, lack of a critical mass of health workers with the skills to deliver the care, a lack of robust documentation of the burden of cancer, widespread lack of access to essential controlled medicines, limited funding from government and limited coverage for palliative oncology care in most cancer control plans. CONCLUSION This review highlights priority areas for action that align to the WHO health system building blocks for strengthening health systems.


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