Coupled derivative nonlinear Schrödinger III equation: Darboux transformation and higher-order rogue waves in a two-mode nonlinear fiber

2021 ◽  
Vol 411 ◽  
pp. 126551
Author(s):  
Yunyun Zhai ◽  
Ting Ji ◽  
Xianguo Geng
2021 ◽  
pp. 2150004
Author(s):  
Yaning Tang ◽  
Jiale Zhou

We investigate the mixed interaction solutions of the coupled nonlinear Schrödinger equations (CNLSE) through the Darboux transformation method. First of all, we derive the nonsingular localized wave solutions for two cases of CNLSE by the Darboux transformation method and matrix analysis method. Furthermore, we take a limit technique to deduce rogue waves and divide the rogue waves into four categories through analyzing their dynamic behaviors. Based on the obtained theorems, the Darboux transformations are presented to solve interaction solutions between distinct nonlinear waves. In this paper, we mainly study four types. Finally, the dynamic characteristics of the constructed these solutions are analyzed by sequences of interesting figures plotted with the help of Maple.


2016 ◽  
Vol 30 (10) ◽  
pp. 1650106 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hai-Qiang Zhang ◽  
Jian Chen

In this paper, we study a higher-order variable coefficient nonlinear Schrödinger (NLS) equation, which plays an important role in the control of the ultrashort optical pulse propagation in nonlinear optical systems. Then, we construct a generalized Darboux transformation (GDT) for the higher-order variable coefficient NLS equation. The [Formula: see text]th order rogue wave solution is obtained by the iterative rule and it can be expressed by the determinant form. As application, we calculate rogue waves (RWs) from first- to fourth-order in accordance with different kinds of parameters. In particular, the dynamical properties and spatial-temporal structures of RWs are discussed and compared with Hirota equation through some figures.


Author(s):  
Weifang Weng ◽  
Guoqiang Zhang ◽  
Zhenya  Yan

The higher-order effects play an important role in the wave propagations of ultrashort (e.g. subpicosecond or femtosecond) light pulses in optical fibres. In this paper, we investigate any n -component fourth-order nonlinear Schrödinger ( n -FONLS) system with non-zero backgrounds containing the n -Hirota equation and the n -Lakshmanan–Porsezian–Daniel equation. Based on the loop group theory, we find the multi-parameter family of novel rational vector rogue waves (RVRWs) of the n -FONLS equation starting from the plane-wave solutions. Moreover, we exhibit the weak and strong interactions of some representative RVRW structures. In particular, we also find that the W-shaped rational vector dark and bright solitons of the n -FONLS equation as the second- and fourth-order dispersion coefficients satisfy some relation. Furthermore, we find the higher-order RVRWs of the n -FONLS equation. These obtained rational solutions will be useful in the study of RVRW phenomena of multi-component nonlinear wave models in nonlinear optics, deep ocean and Bose–Einstein condensates.


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