A fast edge-based two-stage direct sampling method

2021 ◽  
Vol 150 ◽  
pp. 104742
Author(s):  
Hexiang Bai ◽  
Gregoire Mariethoz
Sensors ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 18 (10) ◽  
pp. 3415 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jinpeng Zhang ◽  
Jinming Zhang ◽  
Shan Yu

In the image object detection task, a huge number of candidate boxes are generated to match with a relatively very small amount of ground-truth boxes, and through this method the learning samples can be created. But in fact the vast majority of the candidate boxes do not contain valid object instances and should be recognized and rejected during the training and evaluation of the network. This leads to extra high computation burden and a serious imbalance problem between object and none-object samples, thereby impeding the algorithm’s performance. Here we propose a new heuristic sampling method to generate candidate boxes for two-stage detection algorithms. It is generally applicable to the current two-stage detection algorithms to improve their detection performance. Experiments on COCO dataset showed that, relative to the baseline model, this new method could significantly increase the detection accuracy and efficiency.


2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 729-764
Author(s):  
Özge Mazlum ◽  
Fehmi Soner Mazlum

In this study, the conceptual associations of colors in preschool children were examined with an interdisciplinary perspective. Designed as a preliminary review, this study provides insights and suggestions about how conceptual associations of colors can be used for developing products and services for kids and improving the effectiveness of learning activities in education. This study was designed as descriptive survey because it describes an existing situation. This research’s working group was chosen through a purposive sampling method. The study also includes interpreted components. Two-stage interviews were made with 204 children aged between 60 and 72 months in pre-school education in Ankara with active participation of their form teachers, and the data were collected using the context analysis technique. The study found that children show dominant preference for certain colors in connection with certain concepts and they made consistent spectrum preference for certain concepts. These preferences indicate that the children aged between 60 and 72 months are able to make associations between concepts and colors and attribute meanings to colors in the background, with important hints for the use of colors in designing products and planning learning activities for children.


2005 ◽  
Vol 29 (3) ◽  
pp. 152-157 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bruce E. Borders ◽  
Barry D. Shiver ◽  
Michael L. Clutter

Abstract We present two-stage list sampling estimators and methodology that are useful in a forest inventory context. The advantages of this sampling method are discussed and illustrated with an inventory of a 3,419-acre timber tract. In this example, two-stage list sampling resulted in strata level and tract level estimates that were very close to estimates from a more intensive cruise that used twice as much field sampling effort. South. J. Appl. For. 29(3):152–157.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Bo Yu ◽  
Xiaonan Liang ◽  
Ying Wang ◽  
Yun Liu ◽  
Qiao Chang ◽  
...  

When designing the sample scheme, it is important to determine the sample size. The survey accuracy and cost of survey and sampling method should be considered comprehensively. In this article, we discuss the method of determining the sample size of complex successive sampling with rotation sample for sensitive issue and deduce the formulas for the optimal sample size under two-stage sampling and stratified two-stage sampling by using Cauchy-Schwartz inequality, respectively, so as to minimize the cost for given sampling errors and to minimize the sampling errors for given cost.


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