Introduction to the special section on application of artificial intelligence in security of cyber physical systems (VSI-aicps)

2021 ◽  
Vol 92 ◽  
pp. 107145
Author(s):  
Raymond Choo ◽  
Ali Dehghantanha ◽  
Hadis Karimipour
Author(s):  
Petar Radanliev ◽  
David De Roure ◽  
Razvan Nicolescu ◽  
Michael Huth ◽  
Omar Santos

AbstractThis paper presents a new design for artificial intelligence in cyber-physical systems. We present a survey of principles, policies, design actions and key technologies for CPS, and discusses the state of art of the technology in a qualitative perspective. First, literature published between 2010 and 2021 is reviewed, and compared with the results of a qualitative empirical study that correlates world leading Industry 4.0 frameworks. Second, the study establishes the present and future techniques for increased automation in cyber-physical systems. We present the cybersecurity requirements as they are changing with the integration of artificial intelligence and internet of things in cyber-physical systems. The grounded theory methodology is applied for analysis and modelling the connections and interdependencies between edge components and automation in cyber-physical systems. In addition, the hierarchical cascading methodology is used in combination with the taxonomic classifications, to design a new integrated framework for future cyber-physical systems. The study looks at increased automation in cyber-physical systems from a technical and social level.


2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Francesco Piccialli ◽  
Nik Bessis ◽  
Gwanggil Jeon ◽  
Calton Pu

Author(s):  
Evren Daglarli

Today, the effects of promising technologies such as explainable artificial intelligence (xAI) and meta-learning (ML) on the internet of things (IoT) and the cyber-physical systems (CPS), which are important components of Industry 4.0, are increasingly intensified. However, there are important shortcomings that current deep learning models are currently inadequate. These artificial neural network based models are black box models that generalize the data transmitted to it and learn from the data. Therefore, the relational link between input and output is not observable. For these reasons, it is necessary to make serious efforts on the explanability and interpretability of black box models. In the near future, the integration of explainable artificial intelligence and meta-learning approaches to cyber-physical systems will have effects on a high level of virtualization and simulation infrastructure, real-time supply chain, cyber factories with smart machines communicating over the internet, maximizing production efficiency, analysis of service quality and competition level.


2021 ◽  
Vol 117 ◽  
pp. 291-298
Author(s):  
Zhihan Lv ◽  
Dongliang Chen ◽  
Ranran Lou ◽  
Ammar Alazab

Author(s):  
Petar Radanliev ◽  
David De Roure ◽  
Max Van Kleek ◽  
Omar Santos ◽  
Uchenna Ani

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