scholarly journals Towards a sustainable European energy system: Linking optimization models with multi-regional input-output analysis

2019 ◽  
Vol 26 ◽  
pp. 100391 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. Siala ◽  
C. de la Rúa ◽  
Y. Lechón ◽  
T. Hamacher
Keyword(s):  
Energy System ◽  
Optimization Models ◽  
Input Output ◽  
Output Analysis ◽  
Input Output Analysis

Modelling energy system using three-dimensional input-output analysis

2000 ◽  
Vol 13 (1/2/3) ◽  
pp. 86 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yoshikuni Yoshida ◽  
Hisashi Ishitani ◽  
Ryuji Matsuhashi
Keyword(s):  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Energy System ◽  
Input Output ◽  
Output Analysis ◽  
Input Output Analysis

scholarly journals Structural emission reduction of China's industrial system and energy system: An input-output analysis

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jun Yang ◽  
Hanghang Dong ◽  
Tangyang Jiang
Keyword(s):  
Emission Reduction ◽  
Energy Systems ◽  
Energy System ◽  
Final Demand ◽  
Industrial System ◽  
Input Output ◽  
Output Analysis ◽  
Intensity Effect ◽  
Input Output Analysis ◽  
Demand Effect

Abstract The global greenhouse effect caused by excessive energy CO 2 emissions has seriously affected the sustainable development of the society, and energy consumption and production mainly come from industrial system and energy system. This paper used the structural decomposition analysis (SDA) and the input-output analysis to study the structural emission reduction of China's industrial and energy systems in 2007-2015. The results showed that: (1) From the analysis of structural factors, the final demand effect was the main factor to promote the growth of energy CO 2 emissions, and the energy intensity effect played a weak role in promoting the growth of energy CO 2 emissions. (2) From the perspective of energy systems, the emission reduction effect of blast furnace gas, raw coal, refinery dry gas and natural gas is obvious, while that of crude oil, gasoline, fuel oil and kerosene is not obvious. (3) From the perspective of China's industrial systems, the tertiary industry played a major role in the final demand effect, followed by secondary industries and the primary industry in turn. Finally, this paper provided a theoretical basis and realistic guiding route for the accurate and efficient emissions reduction of energy system and China's industrial system.

Planning with Semi-input-output Method with Empirical Application to Nigeria. By Arie Kuyvenhoven. Leiden: Martinus Nijhoff Social Sciences Division. 1978. xi + 266 pp.

1980 ◽  
Vol 19 (3) ◽  
pp. 247-249
Author(s):  
A. R. Kemal
Keyword(s):  
Social Sciences ◽  
Developing Countries ◽  
Final Demand ◽  
The Other ◽  
Production Structure ◽  
Input Output ◽  
Output Analysis ◽  
Input Output Analysis ◽  
Comparative Cost ◽  
Planning Models

Input -output analysis is being widely used in developing countries for planning purposes. For a given level of final demand, input-output analysis allows us to project the required level of gross output to ensure consistency of plan. These projections are made on the assumption that the existing production structure is optimal and it implies that an increase in demand will be met through the expansion of domestic output even when it can be satisfied through an increase in imports. On the other hand, according to the semi-input-output method, we do not have to increase the output of international sectors in order to meet the increase in demand because the level and composition of these activities should be determined by comparative- cost considerations. These are the only national sectors in which output must increase in order to avoid shortage. The semi-input -output method has been such a useful and important contribution, yet, regrettably, its influence on the planning models had been rather limited.

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