The diet of Mustelus schmitti in areas with and without commercial bottom trawling (Central Patagonia, Southwestern Atlantic): Is it evidence of trophic interaction with the Patagonian shrimp fishery?

Food Webs ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. e00214
Author(s):  
Alessandra T. Pasti ◽  
Nelson D. Bovcon ◽  
Julián Ruibal-Núñez ◽  
Ximena Navoa ◽  
Kevin J. Jacobi ◽  
...  
Author(s):  
Silvina Van der Molen ◽  
Guillermo Caille

Mustelus schmitti (Carcharhiniformes: Triakidae) studied in the present work were caught incidentally in the shrimp fishery of the south of Bahía Engaño (Patagonia, Argentina). This bay is a shallow water, high productivity coastal area where shrimps and small fish are abundant throughout the warmer months. Young of M. schmitti are found in the bay from late spring to mid autumn. The analysis of stomach contents showed that the young feed mainly on crustaceans; the shrimp Artemesia longinaris being the main prey item. The bay serves as a nursery area for M. schmitti, and the length range and umbilical scars present in all the specimens studied revealed that the individuals were newborns.At Bahía Engaño, fishing trawls in the intertidal and surf zone are common, and ∼80% of the total number of species caught is considered as by-catch. The newborns and juvenile M. schmitti are an important element of this by-catch. Since the reproductive potential of the smoothhound shark is low, the protection of these newborns and juveniles from fishing pressure is of great importance.


Hydrobiologia ◽  
2010 ◽  
Vol 661 (1) ◽  
pp. 445-456 ◽  
Author(s):  
Federico Cortés ◽  
Andrés J. Jaureguizar ◽  
Roberto C. Menni ◽  
Raúl A. Guerrero

Afrika Focus ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 26 (2) ◽  
pp. 151-164
Author(s):  
Cosmas Nzaka Munga ◽  
Edward Kimani ◽  
Ann Vanreusel

This study explores and describes the status of the fisheries resources in the Malindi-Ungwana Bay, Kenya. In addition to shrimp bottom trawling, the bay also supports a variety of artisanal fishing techniques with associated resource-use conflict experienced for quite some time until a ban on bottom trawling was imposed. This study therefore, focuses on a before and after the trawling ban effect on shrimp populations and finfish bycatch distribution and abundance, and the characterisation of artisanal finfish catches in terms of catch composition, catch-per-unit-effort, and mean trophic level by vessel-gear categories. Apart from providing the current status of exploitation level of the fisheries resources, the scientific information generated from this study is also useful for the revision of the shrimp fishery management plan that was formulated with inadequate scientific and background information during the six year bottom trawling ban in the bay.


2014 ◽  
Vol 513 ◽  
pp. 143-153 ◽  
Author(s):  
CD Stallings ◽  
JP Brower ◽  
JM Heinlein Loch ◽  
A Mickle

Copeia ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 107 (2) ◽  
pp. 314 ◽  
Author(s):  
Karla Diamantina De Araújo Soares ◽  
Marcelo Rodrigues De Carvalho ◽  
Paulo Ricardo Schwingel ◽  
Otto Bismarck Fazzano Gadig

2005 ◽  
Vol 45 (18) ◽  
pp. 235-242 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marcos Tavares ◽  
Gustavo Augusto S. de Melo

A new species of Trichopeltarion A. Milne-Edwards, 1880, is described from off coast of Brazil, namely Trichopeltarion pezzutoi n. sp. The new species is compared to its Atlantic congeners, Trichopeltarion nobile A. Milne-Edwards, 1880, and Trichopeltarion intesi (Crosnier, 1981). The record of T. nobile from Brazil should actually be attributed to T. pezzutoi n. sp. The differences between the genera Trichopeltarion and Peltarion Jacquinot, 1847 are discussed.


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