Plasma nitrite reserve and endothelial function in the human forearm circulation

2006 ◽  
Vol 41 (2) ◽  
pp. 295-301 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tienush Rassaf ◽  
Christian Heiss ◽  
Ulrike Hendgen-Cotta ◽  
Jan Balzer ◽  
Simone Matern ◽  
...  
Nitric Oxide ◽  
2006 ◽  
Vol 14 (4) ◽  
pp. 72-73
Author(s):  
Tienush Rassaf ◽  
Christian Heiss ◽  
Jan Balzer ◽  
Ulrike Hendgen-Cotta ◽  
Simone Matern ◽  
...  

2003 ◽  
Vol 89 (03) ◽  
pp. 438-445 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jacobus Burggraaf ◽  
Rik Schoemaker ◽  
Adam Cohen ◽  
Cornelis Kluft ◽  
Stanley Chia ◽  
...  

SummaryNineteen healthy men received unilateral brachial artery infusions of either unfractioned heparin (0.3-100 IU/min), saline or the endothelium-dependent vasodilators substance P (2-8 pmol/min) and bradykinin (100-1000 pmol/min), and the endothelium-independent vasodilator sodium nitroprusside (2-8 µg/min). Heparin caused a dose-dependent increase in plasma TFPI concentrations in both arms (ANOVA, p <0.0001). Estimated net forearm TFPI release was 7 ± 16, 29 ± 20 and 138 ± 72 ng/100 mL tissue/min during 10, 30 and 100 IU/min of heparin respectively (ANOVA, p <0.0001). Compared to the systemic circulation, the forearm sensitivity to heparin induced TFPI release was 3.6-fold lower (166 ± 67 ng/IU vs. 596 ± 252 ng/IU: t-test, p = 0.004). Substance P, bradykinin and sodium nitroprusside all caused substantial dose-dependent increases in blood flow (ANOVA, p <0.001 for all) without affecting plasma TFPI concentrations. There are important regional differences in endothelial TFPI release, with the forearm circulation being relatively insensitive to heparin.


1997 ◽  
Vol 159 (2) ◽  
pp. 107-111 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. KAHAN ◽  
M. LINDQVIST ◽  
J. NUSSBERGER ◽  
A. MELCHER ◽  
P. HJEMDAHL

1994 ◽  
Vol 28 (5) ◽  
pp. 691-694 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. J d. Belder ◽  
R. MacAllister ◽  
M. W Radomski ◽  
S. Moncada ◽  
P. J T Vallance

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