Free vibration analysis of non-rotating and rotating Timoshenko beams with damaged boundaries using the Chebyshev collocation method

2012 ◽  
Vol 60 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ma'en S. Sari ◽  
Eric A. Butcher
Author(s):  
Wei-Ren Chen ◽  
Heng Chang

This paper studies the vibration behaviors of bidirectional functionally graded (BDFG) Timoshenko beams based on the Chebyshev collocation method. The material properties of the beam are assumed to vary simultaneously in the beam length and thickness directions. The Chebyshev differentiation matrices are used to reduce the ordinary differential equations into a set of algebraic equations to form the eigenvalue problem for free vibration analysis. To validate the accuracy of the proposed model, some calculated results are compared with those obtained by other investigators. Good agreement has been achieved. Then the effects of slenderness ratios, material distribution types, gradient indexes, and restraint types on the natural frequency of BDFG beams are examined. Through the parametric study, the influences of the various geometric and material parameters on the vibration characteristics of BDFG beams are evaluated.


Author(s):  
Ma’en Sari ◽  
Morad Nazari ◽  
Eric A. Butcher

In order to compare numerical and analytical results for the free vibration analysis of Kirchhoff plates with both partially and completely damaged boundaries, the Chebyshev collocation and perturbation methods are utilized in this paper, where the damaged boundaries are represented by distributed translational and torsional springs. In the Chebyshev collocation method, the convergence studies are performed to determine the sufficient number of the grid points used. In the perturbation method, the small perturbation parameter is defined in terms of the damage parameter of the plate, and a sequence of recurrent linear boundary value problems is obtained which is further solved by the separation of variables technique. The results of the two methods are in good agreement for small values of the damage parameter as well as with the results in the literature for the undamaged case. The case of mixed damaged boundary conditions is also treated by the Chebyshev collocation method.


2011 ◽  
Vol 18 (11) ◽  
pp. 1722-1736 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ma’en S Sari ◽  
Eric A Butcher

The objective of this paper is the development of a new numerical technique for the free vibration analysis of isotropic rectangular and annular Mindlin plates with damaged boundaries. For this purpose, the Chebyshev collocation method is applied to obtain the natural frequencies of Mindlin plates with damaged clamped boundary conditions, where the governing equations and boundary conditions are discretized by the presented method and put into matrix vector form. The damaged boundaries are represented by distributed translational and torsional springs. In the present study the boundary conditions are coupled with the governing equation to obtain the eigenvalue problem. Convergence studies are carried out to determine the sufficient number of grid points used. First, the results obtained for the undamaged plates are verified with previous results in the literature. Subsequently, the results obtained for the damaged Mindlin plate indicate the behavior of the natural vibration frequencies with respect to the severity of the damaged boundary. This analysis can lead to an efficient technique for structural health monitoring of structures in which joint or boundary damage plays a significant role in the dynamic characteristics. The results obtained from the Chebychev collocation solutions are seen to be in excellent agreement with those presented in the literature.


1998 ◽  
Vol 22 (3) ◽  
pp. 231-250 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cha’o Kuang Chen ◽  
Shing Huei Ho

This study introduces using differential transform to solve the free vibration problems of a general elastically end restrained non-uniform Timoshenko beam. First, differential transform is briefly introduced. Second, taking differential transform of a non-uniform Timoshenko beam vibration problem, a set of difference equations is derived. Doing some simple algebraic operations on these equations, we can determine any i-th natural frequency, the closed form series solution of any i-th normalized mode shape. Finally, three examples are given to illustrate the accuracy and efficiency of the present method.


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