scholarly journals Diagnostic performance of mobile cone beam computed tomography versus conventional multi-detector computed tomography in orbital floor fractures: a study on human specimens

Author(s):  
A.S. Lacagne ◽  
E. Brumpt ◽  
A. Barrabé ◽  
E. Pomero ◽  
B. Chatelain ◽  
...  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
P.L.E. Oliveira ◽  
C.R. Starling ◽  
C.L.P. Maurício ◽  
F.R. Guedes ◽  
M.A. Visconti ◽  
...  

Introduction: The objective of this study was to compare the mean absorbed dose in patients undergoing head and neck examinations using two cone beam computed tomography (CBCT, Kodak and i-CAT) and one multi-detector computed tomography (MDCT). Methods: Three thermoluminescent dosimeters (TLDs), calibrated in air kerma, were positioned in 24 regions of the head and neck of a phantom simulating an average adult. The mean absorbed dose (mGy) values in these positions, for different organs and tissues, were obtained using correction factors, considering the ratio between the mass energy absorption coefficients of organ/tissue and air. Comparison between radiation doses in the most radiosensitive regions was done by calculating the ratio of these dose values, with propagated uncertainty. Results: The dose in all regions was significantly higher for MDCT when compared to CBCT. Concerning CBCT equipment, the Kodak device had a higher absorbed dose than the i-CAT for most of the regions tested. The uncertainty of the i-CAT was greater than that of the Kodak. Conclusion: Due to the considerable difference between absorbed doses, emphasizing the higher dose values obtained in MDCT, the dissemination of CBCT application in medicine is recommended, as well as further studies to broaden the criteria for use.


2018 ◽  
Vol 29 (5) ◽  
pp. 443-464 ◽  
Author(s):  
Georgios Pelekos ◽  
Aneesha Acharya ◽  
Maurizio S. Tonetti ◽  
Michael M. Bornstein

2011 ◽  
Vol 41 (4) ◽  
pp. 143 ◽  
Author(s):  
Arnon Charuakkra ◽  
Sangsom Prapayasatok ◽  
Apirum Janhom ◽  
Surawut Pongsiriwet ◽  
Karune Verochana ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (14) ◽  
pp. 3051
Author(s):  
Masafumi Oda ◽  
Ikuko Nishida ◽  
Manabu Habu ◽  
Osamu Takahashi ◽  
Hiroki Tsurushima ◽  
...  

The eruption pathway from the dental follicle to the gingiva for permanent teeth is known as the gubernaculum tract (GT), a physiologic structure thought to play a role in tooth eruption. Cone beam computed tomography and multi-detector computed tomography have recently been used to visualize the GT, with the results indicating that this structure might be related to the normal eruption of teeth. By contrast, curved and/or constricted GTs may lead to abnormal tooth eruption. In addition, complex odontomas have been reported from within the GT or dental sac of unerupted permanent teeth. If an odontoma occurs within the GT, the tooth will not erupt normally. Moreover, the imaging characteristics of the GT from the top of the odontogenic mass to the alveolar crest are extremely useful for making a differential pathological diagnosis and for differentiating between odontogenic and non-odontogenic masses. Therefore, radiological studies on the GT have been attracting increasing attention. Given this background, the present review aims to clarify the imaging characteristics and review recent studies on the GT considering the importance of the research.


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