Die Verwertung Der Freien Sehnentransplantation the Utilization of Free Tendon Transplantation⋆

2006 ◽  
Vol 31 (1) ◽  
pp. 18-22
1928 ◽  
Vol 11 (5) ◽  
pp. 369-371 ◽  
Author(s):  
Frank H. Rodin ◽  
Wilber F. Swett

1928 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
pp. 243-258
Author(s):  
Naughton Dunn

(1) The most important periods in the treatment of muscles weakened as a result of infantile paralysis are the acute illness, and if necessary a prolonged convalescence. (2) Division of tendons or muscles is seldom necessary for correction of deformity. (3) Successful transference of muscle power to a new insertion, given a good surgical technique, is dependent mainly on recognition of the group action of muscles. (4) Tendon transplantation should always be helpful, but will seldom by itself produce spectacular success in the restoration of function in infantile paralysis. AbréGé.—(1) Dans le traitement des muscles affaiblis par la paralysie infantile, les périodes les plus importantes sont celles de l'affection aiguë et, au besoin, de la convalescence prolongée. (2) La division des muscles ou des tendons est rarement nécessaire pour la correction des difformités. (3) Étant donnée une bonne technique chirurgicale, le transfèrement du pouvoir musculaire à une nouvelle insertion dépend principalement de la récognition de l'action du groupe des muscles. (4) La transplantation du tendon devrait toujours être considérée utile, mais il est bien rare qu'elle produise per se le succès spectaculeux d'une restoration de fonction dans la paralysie infantile. Uebersicht.—(1) Die wichtigsten Perioden in der Behandlung von Muskeln, durch Kinder-Paralyse geschwächt, sind die der akuten Krankheit selbst und—wo notwendig—der verlängerten Genesungsdauer. (2) Für die Mässigung einer Misgestalt ist eine Trennung der Sehnen oder der Muskeln selten notwendig. (3) Bei einer guten chirurgischen Technik ist eine erfolgreiche Uebertragung der Muskelkraft auf eine neue Insertion meistenteils von der Anerkennung der Gruppenarbeit der Muskeln abhängig. (4) Eine Verpflanzung der Sehne dürfte stets nützlich sein, jedoch wird sie allein selten den frappanten Erfolg einer Wiederherstellung der Funktion bei der Kinder-Paralyse darstellen.


BMJ ◽  
1922 ◽  
Vol 2 (3213) ◽  
pp. 190-190
Author(s):  
H. A. T. Fairbank

1924 ◽  
Vol 17 (Sect_Orthop) ◽  
pp. 11-11
Author(s):  
B. Whitchurch Howell

2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Borys Frankewycz ◽  
Daniel Cimino ◽  
Nelly Andarawis-Puri

Abstract Background Tendon injuries are common musculoskeletal injuries that heal with scar tissue formation, often achieving reduced biomechanical and functional properties. The murine patellar tendon is a research tool that holds potential for investigating tendon healing and can be useful for exploring therapeutic strategies. Since healing is a complex process that results from the collaboration between the systemic and local tissue environment, a murine tendon transplantation model that can be applied to transgenic mice and genetic mutants would allow isolation of systemic versus local tendon factors in driving effective tendon healing. Preliminary studies have shown that transplantation with simple tendon sutures results in a proximalization of the patellar bone due to the involuntary quadriceps muscle force leading to tearing of the graft and failure of the knee extensor mechanism. To avoid this elongation of the graft, two cerclage techniques for murine patellar tendon transplantation were introduced and validated. Methods Three developed surgical techniques (no-cerclage-augmentation (NCA)), transfascial suture cerclage with encirclement of the patellar tendon (TFSC), and dual-cerclage-augmentation with a transosseous bone-to-bone cerclage through the patella bone and an additional musculotendinous cerclage (DCA)) were compared at 4 and 8 weeks macroscopically in regards to graft continuity, cerclage integrity, gap formation, and radiologically by measuring the patello-tibial distance and using a patella bone position grading system. Results The NCA group showed complete failure at 5–7 days after surgery. The TFSC has led to 69% functional failure of the cerclage. In contrast, the DCA with a has led to 78% success with improvement in patellar bone position and a similar patello-tibial distance to the naïve contralateral murine knees over the time period of 8 weeks. Conclusions This study shows that a bone-to-bone cerclage is necessary to maintain a desired graft length in murine patellar tendon models. This surgery technique can serve for future graft trans- and implantations in the murine patellar tendon.


BMJ ◽  
1919 ◽  
Vol 1 (3050) ◽  
pp. 752-752
Author(s):  
W. Pearson

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document