Global solution to a one-dimensional model of viscous and heat-conducting micropolar real gas flow

2021 ◽  
Vol 495 (1) ◽  
pp. 124690 ◽  
Author(s):  
Angela Bašić-Šiško ◽  
Ivan Dražić
2016 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 109-118 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Xu ◽  
Y. C. Sun ◽  
Y. Cui ◽  
K. Y. Deng ◽  
L. Shi

Author(s):  
O Chiavola

This paper presents a new method to analyse the unsteady gas flow in both intake and exhaust systems of internal combustion engines. Such a method is based on the simultaneous use of a one-dimensional model applied to describe the phenomena in ducts, together with a lumped parameter scheme to investigate the cylinder or other volume behaviour, coupled with a three-dimensional model, able to guarantee detailed information on flow behaviour in complex geometry, retaining the advantages of all methods, accuracy as well as fast processing and high flow pattern resolution. The description of the one-dimensional model developed with an example of its application is presented. The integrated approach with the coupling procedure is then described. Finally the results of a multicylinder exhaust system simulation are illustrated.


Author(s):  
J. E. O’Brien ◽  
C. M. Stoots ◽  
J. Stephen Herring ◽  
G. L. Hawkes

A one-dimensional model has been developed to predict the thermal and electrochemical behavior of a high-temperature steam electrolysis stack. This electrolyzer model allows for the determination of the average Nernst potential, cell operating voltage, gas outlet temperatures, and electrolyzer efficiency for any specified inlet gas flow rates, current density, cell active area, and external heat loss or gain. The model includes a temperature-dependent area-specific resistance (ASR) that accounts for the significant increase in electrolyte ionic conductivity that occurs with increasing temperature. Model predictions are shown to compare favorably with results obtained from a fully 3-D computational fluid dynamics model. The one-dimensional model was also employed to demonstrate the expected trends in electrolyzer performance over a range of operating conditions including isothermal, adiabatic, constant steam utilization, constant flow rate, and the effects of operating temperature.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document