Fine Epitope Mapping of anti-Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor Antibodies Through Random Mutagenesis and Yeast Surface Display

2004 ◽  
Vol 342 (2) ◽  
pp. 539-550 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ginger Chao ◽  
Jennifer R. Cochran ◽  
K. Dane Wittrup
Biochemistry ◽  
2011 ◽  
Vol 50 (18) ◽  
pp. 3581-3590 ◽  
Author(s):  
Noga Kozer ◽  
Marcus P. Kelly ◽  
Suzanne Orchard ◽  
Antony W. Burgess ◽  
Andrew M. Scott ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jan P. Bogen ◽  
Stefania C. Carrara ◽  
David Fiebig ◽  
Julius Grzeschik ◽  
Björn Hock ◽  
...  

Bispecific (BsAb) and biparatopic (BpAb) antibodies emerged as promising formats for therapeutic biologics exhibiting tailor-made functional properties. Over recent years, chicken-derived antibodies have gained traction for diagnostic and therapeutic applications due to their broad epitope coverage and convenience of library generation. Here we report the first generation of a biparatopic common light chain (cLC) chicken-derived antibody by an epitope binning-based screening approach using yeast surface display. The resulting monospecific antibodies target conformational epitopes on domain II or III of the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) with lower double- or single-digit nanomolar affinities, respectively. Furthermore, the domain III targeting variant was shown to interfere with epidermal growth factor (EGF) binding. Utilizing the Knob-into-Hole technology (KiH), a biparatopic antibody with subnanomolar affinity was generated that facilitates clustering of soluble and cell-bound EGFR and displayed enhanced antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity (ADCC) compared to the parental antibodies. This strategy for generating cLC-based biparatopic antibodies from immunized chickens may pave the way for their further development in therapeutic settings.


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