Biomarkers related to the intrathecal humoral immune response as laboratory tools for multiple sclerosis diagnosis

2021 ◽  
Vol 429 ◽  
pp. 118168
Author(s):  
Sawsan Feki ◽  
Salma Sakka ◽  
Sabrina Mejdoub ◽  
Mariem Damak ◽  
Hend Hachicha ◽  
...  
2020 ◽  
Vol 37 ◽  
pp. 101569
Author(s):  
Sawsan Feki ◽  
Mariem Dammak ◽  
Sabrina Mejdoub ◽  
Saba Gargouri ◽  
Salma Sakka ◽  
...  

2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
pp. 205521731774242 ◽  
Author(s):  
Giannina Arru ◽  
Elia Sechi ◽  
Sara Mariotto ◽  
Alessia Farinazzo ◽  
Chiara Mancinelli ◽  
...  

Background A specific humoral immune response against HERV-W envelope surface (env-su) glycoprotein antigens has been reported in serum of patients with multiple sclerosis (MS). However, it has not been evaluated to date in patients with neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD). Objective The objective of this paper is to investigate whether antibody (Ab) response against HERV-W env-su antigenic peptides differs between NMOSD and MS. Methods Serum samples were collected from 36 patients with NMOSD, 36 patients with MS and 36 healthy control individuals (HCs). An indirect ELISA was set up to detect specific Abs against HERV-W env-su peptides. Results Our data showed that two antigenic peptides, particularly HERV-Wenv93–108 and HERV-Wenv248–262, were statistically significantly present only in serum of MS compared to NMOSD and HCs. Thus, the specific humoral immune response against HERV-W env-su glycoprotein antigens found in MS is widely missing in NMOSD. Conclusion Increased circulating serum levels of these HERV-W Abs may be suitable as additional biomarkers to better differentiate MS from NMOSD.


Author(s):  
Frederik Novak ◽  
Anna Christine Nilsson ◽  
Christian Nielsen ◽  
Dorte K. Holm ◽  
Kamilla Østergaard ◽  
...  

2007 ◽  
Vol 179 (9) ◽  
pp. 6343-6351 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gregory P. Owens ◽  
Kimberly M. Winges ◽  
Alanna M. Ritchie ◽  
Sydni Edwards ◽  
Mark P. Burgoon ◽  
...  

Neurology ◽  
2008 ◽  
Vol 71 (13) ◽  
pp. 1033-1035 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. D. Lunemann ◽  
P. Huppke ◽  
S. Roberts ◽  
W. Bruck ◽  
J. Gartner ◽  
...  

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