Photo-reduction of flavin mononucleotide to semiquinone form in LOV domain mutants of blue-light receptor phot from Chlamydomonas reinhardtii

2007 ◽  
Vol 87 (1) ◽  
pp. 37-48 ◽  
Author(s):  
S.-H. Song ◽  
B. Dick ◽  
A. Penzkofer ◽  
P. Hegemann
2019 ◽  
Vol 67 (43) ◽  
pp. 12037-12043 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sanghwan Ko ◽  
Bora Hwang ◽  
Jung-Hyun Na ◽  
Jisun Lee ◽  
Sang Taek Jung

2003 ◽  
Vol 84 (2) ◽  
pp. 1192-1201 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tilman Kottke ◽  
Joachim Heberle ◽  
Dominic Hehn ◽  
Bernhard Dick ◽  
Peter Hegemann

2019 ◽  
Vol 508 (1) ◽  
pp. 191-197 ◽  
Author(s):  
Byoung-Doo Lee ◽  
Joon-Yung Cha ◽  
Mi Ri Kim ◽  
Gyeong-Im Shin ◽  
Nam-Chon Paek ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yonghong Ding ◽  
Alexey S. Kiryutin ◽  
Ziyue Zhao ◽  
Qian-Zhao Xu ◽  
Kai-Hong Zhao ◽  
...  

Abstract The solid-state photo-chemically induced dynamic nuclear polarization (photo-CIDNP) effect generates non-Boltzmann nuclear spin magnetization, referred to as hyperpolarization, allowing for high gain of sensitivity in nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR). Well known to occur in photosynthetic reaction centers, the effect was also observed in a light-oxygen-voltage (LOV) domain of the blue-light receptor phototropin, in which the functional cysteine was removed to prevent photo-chemical reactions with the cofactor, a flavin mononucleotide (FMN). Upon illumination, the FMN abstracts an electron from a tryptophan to form a transient spin-correlated radical pair (SCRP) generating the photo-CIDNP effect. Here, we report on designed molecular spin-machines producing nuclear hyperpolarization upon illumination: a LOV domain of aureochrome1a from Phaeodactylum tricornutum, and a LOV domain named 4511 from Methylobacterium radiotolerans (Mr4511) which lacks an otherwise conserved tryptophan in its wild-type form. Insertion of the tryptophan at canonical and novel positions in Mr4511 yields photo-CIDNP effects observed by 15N and 1H liquid-state high-resolution NMR with a characteristic magnetic-field dependence indicating an involvement of anisotropic magnetic interactions and a slow-motion regime in the transient paramagnetic state. The heuristic biomimetic design opens new categories of experiments to analyze and apply the photo-CIDNP effect.


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