scholarly journals Physiological and performance effects of carbohydrate gels consumed prior to the extra-time period of prolonged simulated soccer match-play

2016 ◽  
Vol 19 (6) ◽  
pp. 509-514 ◽  
Author(s):  
Liam D Harper ◽  
Marc A Briggs ◽  
Ged McNamee ◽  
Daniel J West ◽  
Liam P. Kilduff ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Match Play ◽  
Soccer Match ◽  
Extra Time ◽  
Time Period ◽  
Performance Effects ◽  
And Performance

scholarly journals Technical Performance Reduces during the Extra-Time Period of Professional Soccer Match-Play

PLoS ONE ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 9 (10) ◽  
pp. e110995 ◽  
Author(s):  
Liam D. Harper ◽  
Daniel J. West ◽  
Emma Stevenson ◽  
Mark Russell
Keyword(s):  
Match Play ◽  
Soccer Match ◽  
Extra Time ◽  
Technical Performance ◽  
Professional Soccer ◽  
Time Period

Development of a Soccer Simulation Protocol to Include Repeated Sprints and Agility

2011 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 427-431 ◽  
Author(s):  
Keeron J. Stone ◽  
Jonathan L. Oliver ◽  
Michael G. Hughes ◽  
Michael R. Stembridge ◽  
Daniel J. Newcombe ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Match Play ◽  
Heart Rates ◽  
Repeated Sprints ◽  
Soccer Match ◽  
Repeated Sprint ◽  
Movement Characteristics ◽  
Simulation Protocol ◽  
And Performance

Existing procedures for the simulation of soccer match play fail to incorporate multidirectional and repeated-sprint activities, even though these movements are considered fundamental to match play. In the current study, selected physiological and performance responses were assessed during an adapted version of an existing soccer simulation protocol. Mean heart rates of 163 ± 14 beats·min–1, mean blood lactates of 4.9 ± 2.3 mmol·L-1 and decrements in single-sprint and repeated-sprint performances were observed. The presented adaptations to an existing soccer simulation protocol better reflect the movement characteristics as well as the physiological and performance responses of soccer match play.

Impact Of “Extra-time” On Performance And Physiological Responses To Simulated Soccer Match-play

2016 ◽  
Vol 48 ◽  
pp. 667-668
Author(s):  
Liam D. Harper ◽  
Paul Parker ◽  
Robert Hunter ◽  
Stuart Goodall ◽  
Kevin Thomas ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Physiological Responses ◽  
Match Play ◽  
Soccer Match ◽  
Extra Time

scholarly journals Test-Retest Reliability of Physiological and Performance Responses to 120 Minutes of Simulated Soccer Match Play

2016 ◽  
Vol 30 (11) ◽  
pp. 3178-3186 ◽  
Author(s):  
Liam D. Harper ◽  
Robert Hunter ◽  
Paul Parker ◽  
Stuart Goodall ◽  
Kevin Thomas ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Match Play ◽  
Retest Reliability ◽  
Soccer Match ◽  
And Performance ◽  
Test Retest Reliability

THE USE OF HISTORICAL DATA IN ACCOUNTING RESEARCH: THE CASE OF THE AMERICAN SUGAR REFINING COMPANY

1997 ◽  
Vol 24 (2) ◽  
pp. 1-24 ◽  
Author(s):  
Robert Bricker ◽  
Kevin Brown
Keyword(s):  
Capital Market ◽  
Historical Data ◽  
Abnormal Returns ◽  
Deep Understanding ◽  
Historical Record ◽  
Historical Period ◽  
Financial Condition ◽  
A Value ◽  
Time Period ◽  
And Performance

In 1908, the American Sugar Refining Company (ASR) reversed its long-held policy of secrecy as to its financial condition and performance. Prior work, applying contemporary capital market methods to ASR security price data of that period, has suggested a value to ASR shareholders of this policy reversal. This paper examines the historical record of that time and presents additional evidence on this matter, particularly in terms of identifying potentially confounding events occurring during the period under study. The results of this analysis suggest a difficulty in attributing observed abnormal returns to ASR's secrecy policy reversal on the basis of the results obtained from applying capital markets methods. This analysis is useful for scholars interested in applying modern capital market methods to historical data. It highlights the significance of the possible effects of contemporaneous historical events, focuses attention on the importance of a deep understanding of the historical period studied, and suggests a value in combining historical and empirical-markets methods to gain a richer understanding of the events and conditions in the time period under study.

How do resources and diversification strategy explain the performance consequences of internationalization?

2014 ◽  
Vol 52 (5) ◽  
pp. 897-915 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yan Chen ◽  
Yiwei Jiang ◽  
Chengqi Wang ◽  
Wen Chung Hsu
Keyword(s):  
Emerging Market ◽  
Product Diversification ◽  
Firm Resources ◽  
Diversification Strategy ◽  
Data Set ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Listed Firms ◽  
Performance Consequences ◽  
Performance Effects ◽  
And Performance

Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to examine how firm resources and diversification strategy explain the performance consequences of internationalization of emerging market enterprises. Design/methodology/approach – The paper conducts a regression analysis by using a novel panel data set comprising of 685 listed Chinese firms over the period of 2008-2011. Findings – The results show that the relationship between internationalization and performance is inverse U-shaped. Further, marketing resources play a greater role in enhancing the performance effects of internationalization than technological resources do. Related product diversification enhances the performance effects, while unrelated product diversification does the contrary. Research limitations/implications – The study focusses on listed firms in one country, and as a result, the findings cannot be generalized to non-listed firms and firms in other countries. Practical implications – This paper offers guidelines for international managers to improve performance of internationalization by developing a particular type of resources and diversification strategy. Originality/value – This paper extends the literature on the functional form of the internationalization-performance relationship, and further suggests that the analysis of the performance consequences of internationalization should go beyond the nexus between internationalization and performance, and focusses on firm-specific resources and strategies that may facilitate or constrain the performance effects of internationalization.

A Driving Simulator Study of the Performance Effects of Low Blood Alcohol Concentration

1996 ◽  
Vol 40 (18) ◽  
pp. 943-946 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Wade Allen ◽  
Zareh Parseghian ◽  
Anthony C. Stein
Keyword(s):  
Divided Attention ◽  
Driving Simulator ◽  
Blood Alcohol Concentration ◽  
Large Body ◽  
Alcohol Concentration ◽  
Blood Alcohol ◽  
Performance Effects ◽  
Driving Task ◽  
Simulator Study ◽  
And Performance

There is a large body of research that documents the impairing effect of alcohol on driving behavior and performance. Some of the most significant alcohol influence seems to occur in divided attention situations when the driver must simultaneously attend to several aspects of the driving task. This paper describes a driving simulator study of the effect of a low alcohol dose, .055 BAC (blood alcohol concentration %/wt), on divided attention performance. The simulation was mechanized on a PC and presented visual and auditory feedback in a truck cab surround. Subjects were required to control speed and steering on a rural two lane road while attending to a peripheral secondary task. The subject population was composed of 33 heavy equipment operators who were tested during both placebo and drinking sessions. Multivariate Analysis of Variance showed a significant and practical alcohol effect on a range of variables in the divided attention driving task.

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