Existence of positive solutions for nonlinear third-order three-point boundary value problems

2008 ◽  
Vol 68 (10) ◽  
pp. 3151-3158 ◽  
Author(s):  
Li-Jun Guo ◽  
Jian-Ping Sun ◽  
Ya-Hong Zhao
2008 ◽  
Vol 2008 ◽  
pp. 1-16 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fuyi Xu

We study the following third-orderp-Laplacianm-point boundary value problems on time scales:(ϕp(uΔ∇))∇+a(t)f(t,u(t))=0,t∈[0,T]T,βu(0)−γuΔ(0)=0,u(T)=∑i=1m−2aiu(ξi),ϕp(uΔ∇(0))=∑i=1m−2biϕp(uΔ∇(ξi)), whereϕp(s)isp-Laplacian operator, that is,ϕp(s)=|s|p−2s,p>1,  ϕp−1=ϕq,1/p+1/q=1,  0<ξ1<⋯<ξm−2<ρ(T). We obtain the existence of positive solutions by using fixed-point theorem in cones. The conclusions in this paper essentially extend and improve the known results.


Filomat ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 28 (5) ◽  
pp. 925-935
Author(s):  
Ilkay Karacaa ◽  
Fatma Tokmaka

In this paper, we investigate the existence of double positive solutions for nonlinear third-order m-point boundary value problems with p-Laplacian on time scales. By using double fixed point theorem, we establish results on the existence of two positive solutions with suitable growth conditions imposed on the nonlinear term. As an application, we give an example to demonstrate our main result.


2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Xiaojie Lin ◽  
Zhengmin Fu

We investigate the problem of existence of positive solutions for the nonlinear third-order three-point boundary value problemu‴(t)+λa(t)f(u(t))=0,0<t<1,u(0)=u′(0)=0,u″(1)=∝u″(η), whereλis a positive parameter,∝∈(0,1),η∈(0,1),f:(0,∞)→(0,∞),a:(0,1)→(0,∞)are continuous. Using a specially constructed cone, the fixed point index theorems and Leray-Schauder degree, this work shows the existence and multiplicities of positive solutions for the nonlinear third-order boundary value problem. Some examples are given to demonstrate the main results.


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