Quasi-periodic invariant 2-tori in a delayed BAM neural network

2020 ◽  
Vol 401 ◽  
pp. 193-208
Author(s):  
Xuejing Deng ◽  
Xuemei Li ◽  
Fang Wu
2006 ◽  
Vol 2006 ◽  
pp. 1-29 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiang-Ping Yan ◽  
Wan-Tong Li

We first study the distribution of the zeros of a fourth-degree exponential polynomial. Then we apply the obtained results to a simplified bidirectional associated memory (BAM) neural network with four neurons and multiple time delays. By taking the sum of the delays as the bifurcation parameter, it is shown that under certain assumptions the steady state is absolutely stable. Under another set of conditions, there are some critical values of the delay, when the delay crosses these critical values, the Hopf bifurcation occurs. Furthermore, some explicit formulae determining the stability and the direction of periodic solutions bifurcating from Hopf bifurcations are obtained by applying the normal form theory and center manifold reduction. Numerical simulations supporting the theoretical analysis are also included.


2010 ◽  
Vol 20 (04) ◽  
pp. 1255-1259
Author(s):  
CHUNRUI ZHANG ◽  
BAODONG ZHENG

In this paper, we consider double zero singularity of a symmetric BAM neural network model with a time delay. Based on the normal form approach and the center manifold theory, we obtain the normal form on the centre manifold with double zero singularity. Some numerical simulations support our analysis results.


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