scholarly journals Evaluation of spinopelvic balance among patients undergoing surgical treatment for lumbar disk hernia

2014 ◽  
Vol 49 (2) ◽  
pp. 189-193
Author(s):  
Rafael de Paiva Oliveira ◽  
Vinícius Gonçalves Coimbra ◽  
Yuri Lubiana Chisté ◽  
José Lucas Batista Junior ◽  
Charbel Jacob Junior ◽  
...  
2017 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-4
Author(s):  
Abdurrahman Aycan ◽  
İsmail Gülşen ◽  
Mehmet Arslan ◽  
Fetullah Kuyumcu ◽  
Mehmet Edip Akyol

Orthopedics ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 41 (4) ◽  
pp. e457-e469 ◽  
Author(s):  
Remi M. Ajiboye ◽  
Austin Drysch ◽  
Gina M. Mosich ◽  
Akshay Sharma ◽  
Sina Pourtaheri

2015 ◽  
Vol 14 (4) ◽  
pp. 295-298
Author(s):  
Igor de Barcellos Zanon ◽  
Charbel Jacob Júnior ◽  
Igor Machado Cardoso ◽  
José Lucas Batista Júnior ◽  
Thiago Cardoso Maia ◽  
...  

Objective : Compare the interlaminar blocking technique with the transforaminal blocking, with regard to pain and the presence or absence of complications. Methods : Prospective, descriptive and comparative, double-blind, randomized study, with 40 patients of both sex suffering from sciatic pain due to central-lateral or foraminal disc herniation, who did not respond to 20 physiotherapy sessions and had no instability diagnosed on examination of dynamic radiography. The type of blocking, transforaminal or interlaminar, to be performed was determined by draw. Results : We evaluated 40 patients, 17 males, mean age 49 years, average VAS pre-blocking of 8.85, average values in transforaminal technique in 24 hours, 7, 21, and 90 days of 0.71, 1.04, 2.33 and 3.84, respectively; the average VAS post-blocking for interlaminar technique was 0.89, 1.52, 3.63 and 4.88. The techniques differ only in the post-blocking period of 21 days and overall post-blocking, with significance of p=0.022 and p=0.027, respectively. Conclusion : Both techniques are effective in relieving pain and present low complication rate, and the transforaminal technique proved to be the most effective.


2016 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 48-51 ◽  
Author(s):  
Luiz Claudio Lacerda Rodrigues ◽  
Adalberto Bortoletto ◽  
Rodrigo Nakao ◽  
Virgilio Serquiz de Azevedo ◽  
Rafael Maurcio Beletato ◽  
...  

ABSTRACT Objective: To evaluate whether performing surgery in degenerative diseases of the lumbar spine modify the spinopelvic balance and influences the clinical outcome and the quality of life of patients. Methods: The spinopelvic balance was evaluated in 25 patients using plain radiographs of the lumbosacral region including the proximal femur, as well as evaluating the quality of life on two separated occasions. Results: The measure of spinopelvic balance was obtained by averaging the angles of sacral slope, pelvic version and pelvic incidence. Mean preoperative angles were 59.88º, 22.84º, and 37.44º, respectively, and the mean postoperative values were 61.56º, 24.64º, and 37.32º, respectively. Regarding the questionnaires on quality of life, the Oswestry index showed mean preoperative values of 46.24, characterized as severe disability and mean postoperative values of 13.29 denoting satisfactory response after surgical treatment. The SF-36 questionnaire showed important and significant improvement in quality of life in different domains, with the exception of physical limitation and social aspects, with a p-value of 0.02 and 0.025, respectively. Conclusion: Patients undergoing surgical treatment of degenerative lumbar diseases showed no significant changes in the spinopelvic balance, but showed significant improvement in quality of life after surgery.


2015 ◽  
Vol 50 (2) ◽  
pp. 220-225 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rodrigo Rezende ◽  
Charbel Jacob Júnior ◽  
Camila Kill da Silva ◽  
Igor de Barcellos Zanon ◽  
Igor Machado Cardoso ◽  
...  

2017 ◽  
Vol 79 (06) ◽  
pp. 447-452 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jung-Sup Lee ◽  
Yong-Hun Pee ◽  
Jee-Soo Jang ◽  
Il-Tae Jang ◽  
Hyeun-Sung Kim

Objective To establish the appropriateness of transforaminal percutaneous endoscopic lumbar diskectomy (PELD) by comparing it with open lumbar microdiskectomy (OLM) for surgical treatment of recurrent lumbar disk herniation. Methods We retrospectively analyzed 83 patients who underwent revision surgery (group A: PELD, 35 cases; group B: OLM, 48 cases) for recurrent lumbar disk herniation between March 2009 and April 2014. All of the patients were followed > 12 months. To evaluate outcomes, we checked the leg and back visual analog scale (VAS), Oswestry Disability Index (ODI), complications, and recurrence for all patients. Results The mean improvement of VAS for leg was 5.97 ± 0.98 for group A and 5.62 ± 1.42 for group B (p = 0.194). The mean improvement of VAS for back pain was 2.71 ± 1.30 for group A and 2.29 ± 1.41 for group B (p = 0.168). The mean improvement of ODI scores was 28.86 ± 3.93 for group A and 28.00 ± 4.22 for group B (p = 0.350). Total surgery-related complications were none for group A and nine for group B (p = 0.009). Group A had one subject with surgery-related neurologic symptoms and group B had four (p = 0.391). Recurrence occurred in two patients in group A and seven patients in group B (p = 0.291). Conclusion PELD and OLM have favorable clinical outcomes in patients with recurrent lumbar disk herniation, and PELD results in fewer complications compared with OLM. Therefore, PELD may be a better alternative to OLM for patients with recurrent lumbar disk herniation.


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