Laparoscopic gastric bypass achieves greater excess weight loss, remission of diabetes, and improvement in quality of life than gastric banding at 2 years' follow-up

2010 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 224-225
Author(s):  
N. Hamza ◽  
M.H. Abbas ◽  
A. Darwish ◽  
Z. Shafeek ◽  
B.J. Ammori
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Weight Loss ◽  
Gastric Bypass ◽  
Gastric Banding ◽  
Laparoscopic Gastric Bypass ◽  
Excess Weight Loss ◽  
Excess Weight ◽  
Remission Of Diabetes

scholarly journals The Early Results of the Laparoscopic Mini-Gastric Bypass/One Anastomosis Gastric Bypass on Patients with Different Body Mass Index

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohsen Mahmoudieh ◽  
Behrouz Keleidari ◽  
Naser Afshin ◽  
Masoud Sayadi Shahraki ◽  
Shahab Shahabi Shahmiri ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Body Mass Index ◽  
Weight Loss ◽  
Gastric Bypass ◽  
Vitamin B12 ◽  
Body Mass ◽  
Excess Weight Loss ◽  
Excess Weight ◽  
One Anastomosis Gastric Bypass ◽  
Mini Gastric Bypass

Introduction. Obesity is among the newest health matters that human beings are struggling with. Length of bypassed intestine is important in achievement of most weight loss and least nutritional and absorptive disorders. This study has aimed to assess short-term metabolic and nutritional effects of laparoscopic mini-gastric bypass/one anastomosis gastric bypass (MGB/OAGB) with a loop bypass length of 180 centimeters (cm) and compare these factors among patients with a body mass index (BMI) of 40–45 and 45–50 kilograms per square meter (kg/m2). Methods. 25 patients were put in group 1 (BMI = 40–45 kg/m2) and 25 patients in group 2 (BMI = 45–50 kg/m2). Patients’ BMI, postoperative weight, excess weight loss, and laboratory tests including fasting blood sugar (FBS), lipid profile, serum iron (Fe), ferritin, total iron-binding capacity (TIBC), 25-OH vitamin D, vitamin B12, liver function tests, and albumin were recorded preoperatively and within 3- and 6-month follow-up. Results. Weight loss and BMI reduction was significantly more in patients with higher BMI level (P=0.007), and excess weight loss was higher in patients with lower preoperative BMI level (P=0.007). Six-month follow-up showed statistically significant reduction in total cholesterol, total triglyceride, Fe, and vitamin B12 among patients with higher BMI level (P value <0.05). Conclusion. Based on this study, 180-cm intestinal bypassed length works for patients with a BMI level of 40–45 and 45–50 kg/m2, according to their significant decrease in weight, BMI, and improving glycolipid profile.

Influence of Excess Weight Loss and Weight Regain on Biochemical Indicators During a 4-Year Follow-up After Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass

2014 ◽  
Vol 25 (2) ◽  
pp. 279-284 ◽  
Author(s):  
Carolina Ferreira Nicoletti ◽  
Bruno Affonso Parenti de Oliveira ◽  
Marcela Augusta Souza de Pinhel ◽  
Bruna Donati ◽  
Julio Sergio Marchini ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Weight Loss ◽  
Gastric Bypass ◽  
Weight Regain ◽  
Excess Weight Loss ◽  
Excess Weight ◽  
Biochemical Indicators

Rapid excess weight loss following laparoscopic gastric bypass leads to increased risk of internal hernia

2010 ◽  
Vol 25 (5) ◽  
pp. 1594-1598 ◽  
Author(s):  
Christopher Schneider ◽  
William Cobb ◽  
John Scott ◽  
Alfredo Carbonell ◽  
Katie Myers ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Weight Loss ◽  
Gastric Bypass ◽  
Internal Hernia ◽  
Laparoscopic Gastric Bypass ◽  
Excess Weight Loss ◽  
Excess Weight ◽  
Increased Risk

scholarly journals Conversion to Gastric Bypass in Patients with Unsuccessful Weight Loss after Gastric Banding May Depend on Mental Quality of Life

Obesity Facts ◽  
2010 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 4-4 ◽  
Author(s):  
Junilla K. Larsen ◽  
Hanna Zijlstra ◽  
Bert van Ramshort ◽  
Rinie Geenen
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Weight Loss ◽  
Gastric Bypass ◽  
Gastric Banding

scholarly journals Fifteen Years After Sleeve Gastrectomy: Weight Loss, Remission of Associated Medical Problems, Quality of Life, and Conversions to Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass—Long-Term Follow-Up in a Multicenter Study

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daniel M. Felsenreich ◽  
Evi Artemiou ◽  
Katharina Steinlechner ◽  
Natalie Vock ◽  
Julia Jedamzik ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Weight Loss ◽  
Gastric Bypass ◽  
Sleeve Gastrectomy ◽  
Medical Problems ◽  
Remission Rates ◽  
Long Term Follow Up

Abstract Purpose Since 2014, sleeve gastrectomy (SG) has been the most frequently performed bariatric-metabolic operation worldwide (2018: 386,096). There are only a few studies reporting a long-term follow-up (up to 11 years) available today. The aim of this study was to evaluate the long-term outcome of SG with a follow-up of at least 15 years regarding weight loss, remission of associated medical problems (AMP), conversions, and quality of life (QOL). Setting Multicenter cross-sectional study; university hospital. Methods This study includes all patients who had SG before 2005 at the participating bariatric centers. History of weight, AMP, conversions, and QOL were evaluated by interview at our bariatric center. Results Fifty-three patients met the inclusion criteria of a minimal follow-up of 15 years. Weight and body mass index at the time of the SG were 136.8kg and 48.7kg/m2. Twenty-six patients (49.1%) were converted to Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) for weight regain and gastroesophageal reflux within the follow-up period. Total weight loss after 15 years was 31.5% in the non-converted group and 32.9% in the converted group. Remission rates of AMP and QOL were stable over the follow-up period. Conclusion Fifteen years after SG, a stable postoperative weight was observed at the cost of a high conversion rate. Patients converted to RYGB were able to achieve further weight loss and preserve good remission rates of AMP. SG in patients without the need of a conversion to another bariatric-metabolic procedure may be considered effective. Careful preoperative patient selection is mandatory when performing SG. Graphical abstract

scholarly journals The role of the surgical resection distance from the pylorus after laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy: a prospective cohort study from an academic medical center in Egypt

2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ahmed H. Hussein ◽  
Islam Khaled ◽  
Mohammed Faisal
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Weight Loss ◽  
Sleeve Gastrectomy ◽  
Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy ◽  
Excess Weight Loss ◽  
Excess Weight ◽  
Short Term ◽  
Weight Loss Percentage ◽  
Pylorus Resection

Abstract Background Laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy was recently described as an effective approach for the operative treatment of obesity, but the ideal procedure remains controversial. One of the most debated issues is the resection distance from the pylorus. We conducted this study to elucidate any potential differences in the short-term outcomes between 2 and 6 cm distance from the pylorus in laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy. Methods A prospective observational cohort study in a selected cohort of 96 patients was conducted from January 2018 to March 2019 in morbidly obese patients who had laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy performed at Suez Canal University Hospital. Outcome was expressed by excess weight loss percentage, resolution of comorbidities, improvement of quality of life, and incidence of complications after laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy. The morbidly obese patients (body mass index [BMI] > 40 kg/m2 or > 35 kg/m2 with obesity-related comorbidities) in the study were divided into two equal groups: (1) Group 1 (48 patients) underwent laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy with a 2 cm distance from the pylorus resection distance and (2) Group 2 (48 patients) underwent laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy with a 6 cm distance from the pylorus resection distance. Body weight, BMI, bariatric quality of life, lipid profile, and comorbidities were evaluated pre- and post-operatively for a duration of 12 months. Results Statistically, no significant differences between the two study groups regarding the excess weight loss percentage, comorbidity resolution throughout the postoperative follow-up, enhancement of the quality of life score throughout the postoperative follow-up, or incidence of complications (25% in Group 1 versus 25% in Group 2, p > 0.05) were found. Conclusion Laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy was an effective and safe management for morbid obesity and obesity-related comorbidities with significant short-term weight loss; it also improved weight-related quality of life and had an acceptable complication rate. The distance from the pylorus resection distance did not affect the short-term effects of laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy regarding excess weight loss percentage, resolution of comorbidities, change in quality of life, or occurrence of complications.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document