The n-HA/PA66 Cage Versus the PEEK Cage in Anterior Cervical Fusion with Single-Level Discectomy During 7 Years of Follow-Up

2019 ◽  
Vol 123 ◽  
pp. e678-e684
Author(s):  
Bowen Hu ◽  
Xi Yang ◽  
Yujie Hu ◽  
Qiunan Lyu ◽  
Limin Liu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Anterior Cervical Fusion ◽  
Cervical Fusion ◽  
Peek Cage ◽  
Single Level

Single-level anterior cervical fusion: a new method to evaluate the real need for plate augmentation

2019 ◽  
Vol 63 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Marco Ajello ◽  
Nicola Marengo ◽  
Paolo Pacca ◽  
Federico Pecoraro ◽  
Francesco Zenga ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Anterior Cervical Fusion ◽  
New Method ◽  
Cervical Fusion ◽  
The Real ◽  
Single Level

scholarly journals Titanium-interlayer mediated hydroxyapatite coating on polyetheretherketone: a prospective study in patients with single-level cervical degenerative disc disease

2021 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ce Zhu ◽  
Miaomiao He ◽  
Lili Mao ◽  
Tao Li ◽  
Li Zhang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Degenerative Disc Disease ◽  
Fusion Rate ◽  
Peek Cage ◽  
Disc Disease ◽  
Degenerative Disc ◽  
Single Level ◽  
Cervical Degenerative Disc Disease ◽  
Post Operation

Abstract Background Currently, there are limited reports regarding investigation of the biological properties of polyetheretherketone (PEEK) coated with titanium (Ti) and hydroxyapatite (HA) in human. The objective of this study is to evaluate the in vivo response of the PEEK cages coated with Ti and HA versus uncoated PEEK cages after anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF) in patients with single-level cervical degenerative disc disease (CDDD). Methods Twenty-four patients with PEEK cages coated with Ti and HA (PEEK/Ti/HA group) were matched one-to-one with patients with uncoated PEEK cages (PEEK group) based on age, gender, and operative segment. All patients had been followed up for more than 2 years. Radiological assessments included intervertebral height (IH), C2-7 angle (C2-7a), segmental alignment (SA), and fusion rate. Clinical parameters included Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) and Japanese Orthopedic Association (JOA) scores. Results There was no statistical difference in SA, IH, and C2-7a between the two groups before and after surgery and all these parameters were restored postoperatively. The fusion rate of PEEK/Ti/HA group was significantly higher than PEEK group at 3-month post-operation (87.5% vs. 62.5%). At the last follow-up, the fusion rate of the both groups achieved 100%. The VAS and JOA scores were comparable between two groups and improved postoperatively. Conclusions In patients with single-level ACDF, PEEK cage coated with Ti and HA provided a higher fusion rate than uncoated PEEK cage at 3-month post-operation, while both two cages could achieve solid osseous fusion at the last follow up. Compared with the uncoated PEEK cage, PEEK/Ti/HA cage yielded similar favorable segmental and overall cervical lordosis, IH, and clinical outcomes after the surgery.

The surgical technique of anterior cervical fusion using bone grafts obtained from cervical vertebral bodies

1994 ◽  
Vol 80 (1) ◽  
pp. 16-19 ◽  
Author(s):  
Toyohiko Isu ◽  
Kyosuke Kamada ◽  
Nobuaki Kobayashi ◽  
Shoji Mabuchi
Keyword(s):  
Surgical Technique ◽  
Donor Site ◽  
Bone Grafts ◽  
Anterior Cervical Fusion ◽  
Cervical Fusion ◽  
Disc Disease ◽  
Nerve Roots ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Vertebral Bodies

✓ The authors describe the surgical technique of anterior cervical fusion using bone grafts obtained from cervical vertebral bodies. This series consisted of 90 patients with cervical intervertebral disc disease suffering from cervical spondylotic myelopathy. Thirty-five patients were operated on at one level, 33 at two levels, and 22 at three levels. Postoperative x-ray films showed solid bone fusion in all patients at a mean follow-up time of 24 months (range 1 year to 3 years 6 months). Anterior angulation was found in four (4.4%) of the 90 patients. This surgical procedure has two major advantages: 1) there are no complications related to the iliac donor site, allowing early patient mobilization; and 2) the extensive posterior spur can be removed safely and easily under a wide operative field without damaging the spinal cord and nerve roots.

scholarly journals Is correction of segmental kyphosis necessary in single-level anterior cervical fusion surgery? An observational study

2018 ◽  
Vol Volume 15 ◽  
pp. 39-44
Author(s):  
Jian Lu ◽  
Changjun Sun ◽  
Jiangbo Bai ◽  
Siyu Tian ◽  
Bing Zhang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Observational Study ◽  
Anterior Cervical Fusion ◽  
Cervical Fusion ◽  
Fusion Surgery ◽  
Single Level

Graft subsidence after instrument-assisted anterior cervical fusion

2002 ◽  
Vol 97 (2) ◽  
pp. 186-192 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gary W. Tye ◽  
R. Scott Graham ◽  
William C. Broaddus ◽  
Harold F. Young
Keyword(s):  
Smoking Status ◽  
Reoperation Rate ◽  
Anterior Cervical Fusion ◽  
Neurological Deficits ◽  
Cervical Fusion ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Plate Length ◽  
Graft Subsidence ◽  
Fine Print

Object. Bone grafts used in anterior cervical fusion (ACF) may subside postoperatively. The authors reviewed a recent series in which instrument-assisted ACF was performed to determine the degree of subsidence with respect to fusion length, use of segmental screws, and patient smoking status, age, and sex. Methods. Charts and implant records were reviewed for all 70 patients who underwent instrument-assisted ACF during a 2-year period. The procedures, grafting materials, plate types/lengths, and patient smoking status were recorded. The immediate postoperative and follow-up lateral radiographs were analyzed. The plate lengths and lengths of the fused segments were measured in a standardized fashion. The mean intraoperative and follow-up fusion segment lengths were 54.3 and 51.9 mm, respectively. Greater subsidence occurred in multilevel fusions than in single-level fusions. There were noticeable changes in the position of plates or screws on 14 of 70 follow-up x-ray films. No new neurological deficits related to graft subsidence occurred, and the reoperation rate was 3%. There was no statistical relation between subsidence and the following variables: segmental fixation, smoking status, sex, age, or dowel size when corrected for length of the plate. Hardware migration correlated significantly with plate length in cases of two- and three-level fusions. Conclusions. The length of a fusion segment decreases in the immediate weeks following instrument-assisted ACF. Construct length is the most important determinant of subsidence. When designing multilevel cervical constructs, consideration of the effects of graft subsidence may help to avoid hardware-related complications.

scholarly journals Two-level cervical arthroplasty using a “no-distraction” technique

2017 ◽  
Vol 42 (videosuppl1) ◽  
pp. V1
Author(s):  
Deshpande Rajakumar ◽  
Ankit Sharma ◽  
Akshay Hari ◽  
Subhas Konar ◽  
Murali Krishna
Keyword(s):  
Surgical Technique ◽  
Neck Pain ◽  
Vertebral Body ◽  
Degenerative Disease ◽  
Anterior Cervical Fusion ◽  
Cervical Fusion ◽  
Cervical Arthroplasty ◽  
Motion Preservation ◽  
Link Type

Cervical arthroplasty is being recognized as an emerging alternative to anterior cervical fusion with comparable or superior outcomes. The authors describe the surgical nuances of 2-level cervical arthroplasty in a case of 2-level degenerative disease. In this surgical technique, conventional vertebral body distraction has been avoided to prevent facet distraction, which can be a cause of persistent postoperative neck pain. Good motion preservation was observed at the 1-year follow-up examination.The video can be found here: https://youtu.be/YTpRVRXuZZk.

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