Progression of Liver Pathology in Patients Undergoing the Fontan Procedure: Chronic Passive Congestion, Cardiac Cirrhosis, Hepatic Adenoma, and Hepatocellular Carcinoma

2006 ◽  
Vol 2006 ◽  
pp. 122
Author(s):  
T.P. Graham
2016 ◽  
Vol 55 (22) ◽  
pp. 3265-3272 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yoshitaka Takuma ◽  
Yuji Fukada ◽  
Shota Iwadou ◽  
Hirokazu Miyatake ◽  
Shuji Uematsu ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 51 (4) ◽  
pp. 613-615
Author(s):  
Jessica V. Yao ◽  
Siddharth Sood ◽  
Julie Lokan ◽  
Anand Murugasu ◽  
Leeanne Grigg ◽  
...  

2016 ◽  
Vol 27 (2) ◽  
pp. 407-409 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael R. Conroy ◽  
Tabitha G. Moe

AbstractIn this study, we describe the case of a 36-year-old woman who was diagnosed with hepatocellular carcinoma on a background of Fontan procedure for tricuspid atresia. She had worsening heart failure in the months before presentation, and early investigations noted derangement in liver enzymes and hepatomegaly. Liver biopsy confirmed a hepatocellular carcinoma. Hepatocellular carcinoma is a rare but recognised consequence of cardiac cirrhosis in Fontan patients.


2018 ◽  
Vol 41 (1) ◽  
pp. 68-71 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nuretdin Suna ◽  
Diğdem Özer Etik ◽  
Serkan Öcal ◽  
Fatih Hilmioğlu

Author(s):  
Luis Téllez ◽  
Enrique Rodríguez de Santiago ◽  
Agustín Albillos

AbstractFontan-associated liver disease is the term used to encompass the disorders arising from abnormal hemodynamic alterations and systemic venous congestion after the Fontan procedure. The histological changes produced in the liver are similar but not equivalent to those seen in other forms of cardiac liver disease. While the natural history of this form of liver disease is poorly established, many Fontan patients ultimately develop portal hypertension-related complications such as ascites, esophageal varices, malnutrition, and encephalopathy. Fontan survivors also show an elevated risk of hepatocellular carcinoma. Adequate staging of the liver damage is essential to anticipate screening strategies and improve global management.


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