ABSTRACT INDUCTIVE AND CO-INDUCTIVE DEFINITIONS

2018 ◽  
Vol 83 (2) ◽  
pp. 598-616
Author(s):  
GIOVANNI CURI

AbstractIn [G. Curi, On Tarski’s fixed point theorem. Proc. Amer. Math. Soc., 143 (2015), pp. 4439–4455], a notion of abstract inductive definition is formulated to extend Aczel’s theory of inductive definitions to the setting of complete lattices. In this article, after discussing a further extension of the theory to structures of much larger size than complete lattices, as the class of all sets or the class of ordinals, a similar generalization is carried out for the theory of co-inductive definitions on a set. As a corollary, a constructive version of the general form of Tarski’s fixed point theorem is derived.

2019 ◽  
pp. 96-115
Author(s):  
Hyun Song Shin

In a financial system of interlocking balance sheets, the assets of creditors are the liabilities of debtors. A change in the value of underlying assets can ripple through the financial system through valuation changes on balance sheets. Tarski’s fixed point theorem guarantees the existence of consistent valuations. Under mild regularity conditions, there is a unique fixed point. Comparative statics analysis can be used to show how systemic risk propagates.


2011 ◽  
Vol 2011 ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Yasuhito Tanaka

It is often said that Brouwer's fixed point theorem cannot be constructively proved. On the other hand, Sperner's lemma, which is used to prove Brouwer's theorem, can be constructively proved. Some authors have presented a constructive (or an approximate) version of Brouwer's fixed point theorem using Sperner's lemma. They, however, assume uniform continuity of functions. We consider uniform sequential continuity of functions. In classical mathematics, uniform continuity and uniform sequential continuity are equivalent. In constructive mathematics a la Bishop, however, uniform sequential continuity is weaker than uniform continuity. We will prove a constructive version of Brouwer's fixed point theorem in an n-dimensional simplex for uniformly sequentially continuous functions. We follow the Bishop style constructive mathematics.


2008 ◽  
Vol 401 (1-3) ◽  
pp. 228-235 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ching-Lueh Chang ◽  
Yuh-Dauh Lyuu ◽  
Yen-Wu Ti

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