scholarly journals BERNSTEIN–SATO POLYNOMIALS AND TEST MODULES IN POSITIVE CHARACTERISTIC

2016 ◽  
Vol 222 (1) ◽  
pp. 74-99 ◽  
Author(s):  
MANUEL BLICKLE ◽  
AXEL STÄBLER

In analogy with the complex analytic case, Mustaţă constructed (a family of) Bernstein–Sato polynomials for the structure sheaf${\mathcal{O}}_{X}$and a hypersurface$(f=0)$in$X$, where$X$is a regular variety over an$F$-finite field of positive characteristic (see Mustaţă,Bernstein–Sato polynomials in positive characteristic, J. Algebra321(1) (2009), 128–151). He shows that the suitably interpreted zeros of his Bernstein–Sato polynomials correspond to the$F$-jumping numbers of the test ideal filtration${\it\tau}(X,f^{t})$. In the present paper we generalize Mustaţă’s construction replacing${\mathcal{O}}_{X}$by an arbitrary$F$-regular Cartier module$M$on$X$and show an analogous correspondence of the zeros of our Bernstein–Sato polynomials with the jumping numbers of the associated filtration of test modules${\it\tau}(M,f^{t})$provided that$f$is a nonzero divisor on$M$.

2017 ◽  
Vol 28 (05) ◽  
pp. 1750030 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hiromu Tanaka

Let [Formula: see text] be an [Formula: see text]-finite field containing an infinite perfect field of positive characteristic. Let [Formula: see text] be a projective log canonical pair over [Formula: see text]. In this note, we show that, for a semi-ample divisor [Formula: see text] on [Formula: see text], there exists an effective [Formula: see text]-divisor [Formula: see text] such that [Formula: see text] is log canonical if there exists a log resolution of [Formula: see text].


2001 ◽  
Vol 4 ◽  
pp. 64-72 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Detinko

AbstractThe author considers the development of algorithms for deciding whether a finitely generated matrix group over a field of positive characteristic is finite. A deterministic algorithm for deciding the finiteness is presented for the case of a field of transcendence degree one over a finite field.


2010 ◽  
Vol 06 (07) ◽  
pp. 1541-1564 ◽  
Author(s):  
QINGQUAN WU ◽  
RENATE SCHEIDLER

Let K be a function field over a perfect constant field of positive characteristic p, and L the compositum of n (degree p) Artin–Schreier extensions of K. Then much of the behavior of the degree pn extension L/K is determined by the behavior of the degree p intermediate extensions M/K. For example, we prove that a place of K totally ramifies/is inert/splits completely in L if and only if it totally ramifies/is inert/splits completely in every M. Examples are provided to show that all possible decompositions are in fact possible; in particular, a place can be inert in a non-cyclic Galois function field extension, which is impossible in the case of a number field. Moreover, we give an explicit closed form description of all the different exponents in L/K in terms of those in all the M/K. Results of a similar nature are given for the genus, the regulator, the ideal class number and the divisor class number. In addition, for the case n = 2, we provide an explicit description of the ramification group filtration of L/K.


Author(s):  
Merrick Cai ◽  
Daniil Kalinov

In this paper, we study the irreducible quotient [Formula: see text] of the polynomial representation of the rational Cherednik algebra [Formula: see text] of type [Formula: see text] over an algebraically closed field of positive characteristic [Formula: see text] where [Formula: see text]. In the [Formula: see text] case, for all [Formula: see text] we give a complete description of the polynomials in the maximal proper graded submodule [Formula: see text], the kernel of the contravariant form [Formula: see text], and subsequently find the Hilbert series of the irreducible quotient [Formula: see text]. In the [Formula: see text] case, we give a complete description of the polynomials in [Formula: see text] when the characteristic [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] is transcendental over [Formula: see text], and compute the Hilbert series of the irreducible quotient [Formula: see text]. In doing so, we prove a conjecture due to Etingof and Rains completely for [Formula: see text], and also for any [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text]. Furthermore, for [Formula: see text], we prove a simple criterion to determine whether a given polynomial [Formula: see text] lies in [Formula: see text] for all [Formula: see text] with [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] fixed.


2018 ◽  
Vol 17 (04) ◽  
pp. 1850064
Author(s):  
C. Bekh-Ochir ◽  
S. A. Rankin

In earlier work, it was established that for any finite field [Formula: see text] and any nonempty set [Formula: see text], the free associative (nonunitary) [Formula: see text]-algebra on [Formula: see text], denoted by [Formula: see text], had infinitely many maximal [Formula: see text]-spaces, but exactly two maximal [Formula: see text]-ideals (each of which was shown to be a maximal [Formula: see text]-space). This raises the interesting question as to whether or not the maximal [Formula: see text]-spaces can be classified. However, aside from the two maximal [Formula: see text]-ideals, no examples of maximal [Formula: see text]-spaces of [Formula: see text] have been identified to this point. This paper presents, for each finite field [Formula: see text], an infinite set of proper [Formula: see text]-spaces [Formula: see text] of [Formula: see text], none of which is a [Formula: see text]-ideal. It is proven that for any distinct integers [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text]. Furthermore, it is proven that for the prime field [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text] any prime, [Formula: see text] is a maximal [Formula: see text]-space of [Formula: see text]. We conjecture that for any finite field [Formula: see text] of positive characteristic different from 2 and each integer [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text] is a maximal [Formula: see text]-space of [Formula: see text]. In characteristic 2, the situation is slightly different and we provide different candidates for maximal [Formula: see text]-spaces.


Mathematics ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (6) ◽  
pp. 1032
Author(s):  
Raúl Durán Díaz ◽  
Víctor Gayoso Martínez ◽  
Luis Hernández Encinas ◽  
Jaime Muñoz Masqué

A method is presented that allows one to compute the maximum number of functionally-independent invariant functions under the action of a linear algebraic group as long as its Lie algebra admits a basis of square-zero matrices even on a field of positive characteristic. The class of such Lie algebras is studied in the framework of the classical Lie algebras of arbitrary characteristic. Some examples and applications are also given.


Author(s):  
Artem Lopatin

We consider the algebra of invariants of [Formula: see text]-tuples of [Formula: see text] matrices under the action of the orthogonal group by simultaneous conjugation over an infinite field of characteristic [Formula: see text] different from two. It is well known that this algebra is generated by the coefficients of the characteristic polynomial of all products of generic and transpose generic [Formula: see text] matrices. We establish that in case [Formula: see text] the maximal degree of indecomposable invariants tends to infinity as [Formula: see text] tends to infinity. In other words, there does not exist a constant [Formula: see text] such that it only depends on [Formula: see text] and the considered algebra of invariants is generated by elements of degree less than [Formula: see text] for any [Formula: see text]. This result is well-known in case of the action of the general linear group. On the other hand, for the rest of [Formula: see text] the given phenomenon does not hold. We investigate the same problem for the cases of symmetric and skew-symmetric matrices.


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