scholarly journals The dynamics of linearized polynomials

2000 ◽  
Vol 43 (1) ◽  
pp. 113-128 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stephen D. Cohen ◽  
Dirk Hachenberger
Keyword(s):  
Zero Element ◽  
Effective Theory ◽  
Irreducible Polynomials ◽  
Linearized Polynomials ◽  
Linearized Polynomial

AbstractLet F = GF(q). To any polynomial G ∈ F[x] there is associated a mapping Ĝ on the set IF of monic irreducible polynomials over F. We present a natural and effective theory of the dynamics of Ĝ for the case in which G is a monic q-linearized polynomial. The main outcome is the following theorem.Assume that G is not of the form , where l ≥ 0 (in which event the dynamics is trivial). Then, for every integer n ≥ 1 and for every integer k ≥ 0, there exist infinitely many μ ∈ IF. having preperiod k and primitive period n with respect to Ĝ.Previously, Morton, by somewhat different means, had studied the primitive periods of Ĝ when G = xq – ax, α a non-zero element of F. Our theorem extends and generalizes Morton's result. Moreover, it establishes a conjecture of Morton for the class of q-linearized polynomials.

Effective Field Theory in Particle Physics and Cosmology

2020 ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Field Theory ◽  
Effective Field Theory ◽  
Particle Physics ◽  
Large Scale ◽  
Effective Field ◽  
Effective Theory ◽  
Soft Collinear Effective Theory ◽  
Multiple Length Scales ◽  
Cosmological Observations ◽  
Standard Models

Effective field theory (EFT) is a general method for describing quantum systems with multiple-length scales in a tractable fashion. It allows us to perform precise calculations in established models (such as the standard models of particle physics and cosmology), as well as to concisely parametrize possible effects from physics beyond the standard models. EFTs have become key tools in the theoretical analysis of particle physics experiments and cosmological observations, despite being absent from many textbooks. This volume aims to provide a comprehensive introduction to many of the EFTs in use today, and covers topics that include large-scale structure, WIMPs, dark matter, heavy quark effective theory, flavour physics, soft-collinear effective theory, and more.

scholarly journals Excited heavy baryons and their symmetries II: Effective theory

2001 ◽  
Vol 692 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 521-545 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chi-Keung Chow ◽  
Thomas D. Cohen ◽  
Boris A. Gelman
Keyword(s):  
Effective Theory ◽  
Heavy Baryons

scholarly journals Unitarity in KK-graviton production, a case study in warped extra-dimensions

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
A. de Giorgi ◽  
S. Vogl
Keyword(s):  
Extra Dimensions ◽  
Sum Rules ◽  
Effective Theory ◽  
Higher Dimensional ◽  
Massive Spin ◽  
The Matrix ◽  
Dimensional Gravity ◽  
Warped Extra Dimensions ◽  
Kaluza Klein

Abstract The Kaluza-Klein (KK) decomposition of higher-dimensional gravity gives rise to a tower of KK-gravitons in the effective four-dimensional (4D) theory. Such massive spin-2 fields are known to be connected with unitarity issues and easily lead to a breakdown of the effective theory well below the naive scale of the interaction. However, the breakdown of the effective 4D theory is expected to be controlled by the parameters of the 5D theory. Working in a simplified Randall-Sundrum model we study the matrix elements for matter annihilations into massive gravitons. We find that truncating the KK-tower leads to an early breakdown of perturbative unitarity. However, by considering the full tower we obtain a set of sum rules for the couplings between the different KK-fields that restore unitarity up to the scale of the 5D theory. We prove analytically that these are fulfilled in the model under consideration and present numerical tests of their convergence. This work complements earlier studies that focused on graviton self-interactions and yields additional sum rules that are required if matter fields are incorporated into warped extra-dimensions.

scholarly journals A diquark chiral effective theory and exotic baryons

2004 ◽  
Vol 596 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 191-199 ◽  
Author(s):  
Deog Ki Hong ◽  
Young Jin Sohn ◽  
Ismail Zahed
Keyword(s):  
Effective Theory ◽  
Exotic Baryons

An effective theory of type refinements

2003 ◽  
Vol 38 (9) ◽  
pp. 213-225 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yitzhak Mandelbaum ◽  
David Walker ◽  
Robert Harper
Keyword(s):  
Effective Theory

scholarly journals Translation and modulation invariant Hilbert spaces

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Joachim Toft ◽  
Anupam Gumber ◽  
Ramesh Manna ◽  
P. K. Ratnakumar
Keyword(s):  
Hilbert Space ◽  
Hilbert Spaces ◽  
Zero Element ◽  
Multiplicative Constant ◽  
Space Of Distributions ◽  
Feichtinger Algebra

AbstractLet $$\mathcal H$$ H be a Hilbert space of distributions on $$\mathbf{R}^{d}$$ R d which contains at least one non-zero element of the Feichtinger algebra $$S_0$$ S 0 and is continuously embedded in $$\mathscr {D}'$$ D ′ . If $$\mathcal H$$ H is translation and modulation invariant, also in the sense of its norm, then we prove that $$\mathcal H= L^2$$ H = L 2 , with the same norm apart from a multiplicative constant.

scholarly journals A new class of irreducible polynomials

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Jitender Singh ◽  
Sanjeev Kumar
Keyword(s):  
Irreducible Polynomials ◽  
New Class

scholarly journals Derive Lovelock gravity from string theory in cosmological background

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
Peng Wang ◽  
Houwen Wu ◽  
Haitang Yang ◽  
Shuxuan Ying
Keyword(s):  
String Theory ◽  
Effective Action ◽  
Strong Support ◽  
Effective Theory ◽  
Quadratic Term ◽  
Lovelock Gravity ◽  
Cosmological Background ◽  
Finite Term ◽  
Specific Dimension ◽  
Bonnet Term

Abstract It was proved more than three decades ago, that the first order α′ correction of string effective theory could be written as the Gauss-Bonnet term, which is the quadratic term of Lovelock gravity. In cosmological background, with an appropriate field redefinition, we reorganize the infinite α′ corrections of string effective action into a finite term expression for any specific dimension. This finite term expression matches Lovelock gravity exactly and thus fix the couplings of Lovelock gravity by the coefficients of string effective action. This result thus provides a strong support to string theory.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document