scholarly journals A Fragment of a Monumental Bronze Statue, Lincoln

Britannia ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 50 ◽  
pp. 349-359 ◽  
Author(s):  
Penny Coombe ◽  
John Pearce ◽  
Kathryn Libby

ABSTRACTA fragment of Roman monumental bronze sculpture was discovered near Lincoln in 2015 and reported to the Portable Antiquities Scheme. This note offers identification of the piece as an over-life-size finger, describes comparable examples and similar pieces from the local area, and makes suggestions as to the original form of the sculpture from which it may have derived. The statue's metallurgical characteristics and making, the possible context of display and the circumstances of deposition are also considered.

2020 ◽  
Vol 187 ◽  
pp. 03002
Author(s):  
Wassachol Wattana ◽  
Warunee Bawornkiatkaew ◽  
Anupong Ponpijit

There are plenty of biomass resources in Thailand such as agricultural residues from plantations and industrial or woody processes. Biomass in the form of a pellet has more energy density than the original form moreover it is easier to handle and has a higher strength. This study selected woody parts from commonly found trees in Southern Thailand, fuel pellets were made to examine the physical properties and microstructure. Para-rubber (Hevea brasiliensis Muell. Arg.) sawdust and the branches and leaves of She Oak (Casuarina Equisetifolia) and the Cajuput tree (Melaleuca Cajuputi) were collected from the local area to make pellets by a single unit pellet mill at 130oC and 450 psi of compression temperature and pressure, respectively. The physical properties were characterized via pellet density, moisture content, heating value and compressive strength. Moreover, the microstructure of cross section area of pellet samples from the scanning electron microscope (SEM) pictures were proposed to observe the bonding mechanism. The results show that the different raw material provided different properties. The highest pellet strength, density and heating value was achieved from Cajuput leaves.


Britannia ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 51 ◽  
pp. 225-264
Author(s):  
Penny Coombe ◽  
Martin Henig

AbstractA cache of Roman copper-alloy fragments was discovered, apparently carefully layered in a pit, in a field in Gloucestershire by metal-detectorists in 2017. The assemblage comprises over 5 kg of metal pieces, predominantly box fittings, but also smaller items of personal use such as a fourth-century belt buckle, a three-strand bracelet, a spoon and a coin (a nummus of Crispus). Most remarkable are the sculptural fragments, including several pieces of life-size statuary and the complete statuette of a dog with fine incised decoration, and part of an incised bronze inscription panel. This article considers the original form of the statuary and the use and deposition of the cache. It is proposed that these fragments represent the remains of the accoutrements of a temple or shrine in the local area, perhaps dedicated to Diana Venatrix, and that they were removed and deposited together in the late fourth century. Supplementary material is available online (https://doi.org/10.1017/S0068113X20000501) and comprises additional figures.


1981 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 21 ◽  
Author(s):  
David Hutchison ◽  
Doug Shepherd

1991 ◽  
Vol 30 (01) ◽  
pp. 53-64 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Schosser ◽  
C. Weiss ◽  
K. Messmer

This report focusses on the planning and realization of an interdisciplinary local area network (LAN) for medical research at the University of Heidelberg. After a detailed requirements analysis, several networks were evaluated by means of a test installation, and a cost-performance analysis was carried out. At present, the LAN connects 45 (IBM-compatible) PCs, several heterogeneous mainframes (IBM, DEC and Siemens) and provides access to the public X.25 network and to wide-area networks for research (EARN, BITNET). The network supports application software that is frequently needed in medical research (word processing, statistics, graphics, literature databases and services, etc.). Compliance with existing “official” (e.g., IEEE 802.3) and “de facto” standards (e.g., PostScript) was considered to be extremely important for the selection of both hardware and software. Customized programs were developed to improve access control, user interface and on-line help. Wide acceptance of the LAN was achieved through extensive education and maintenance facilities, e.g., teaching courses, customized manuals and a hotline service. Since requirements of clinical routine differ substantially from medical research needs, two separate networks (with a gateway in between) are proposed as a solution to optimally satisfy the users’ demands.


2020 ◽  
Vol 40 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-16
Author(s):  
Vivienne Dunstan

McIntyre, in his seminal work on Scottish franchise courts, argues that these courts were in decline in this period, and of little relevance to their local population. 1 But was that really the case? This paper explores that question, using a particularly rich set of local court records. By analysing the functions and significance of one particular court it assesses the role of this one court within its local area, and considers whether it really was in decline at this time, or if it continued to perform a vital role in its local community. The period studied is the mid to late seventeenth century, a period of considerable upheaval in Scottish life, that has attracted considerable attention from scholars, though often less on the experiences of local communities and people.


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