scholarly journals Itinerancy of Quasiequilibria in One-Dimensional Gravitating Systems

1996 ◽  
Vol 174 ◽  
pp. 385-386
Author(s):  
T. Tsuchiya ◽  
N. Gouda ◽  
T. Konishi

One-dimensional self-gravitating many-body systems consist of N identical parallel sheets which have uniform mass density m and infinite in extent in the (y, z) plane. We call the sheets particles in this paper. The particles are free to move along x axis and accelerate as a result of their mutual gravitational attraction. The Hamiltonian of this system has a form of where m, vi, and xi are the mass (surface density), velocity, and position of ith particle respectively.

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Naoto Shiraishi ◽  
Keiji Matsumoto

AbstractThe investigation of thermalization in isolated quantum many-body systems has a long history, dating back to the time of developing statistical mechanics. Most quantum many-body systems in nature are considered to thermalize, while some never achieve thermal equilibrium. The central problem is to clarify whether a given system thermalizes, which has been addressed previously, but not resolved. Here, we show that this problem is undecidable. The resulting undecidability even applies when the system is restricted to one-dimensional shift-invariant systems with nearest-neighbour interaction, and the initial state is a fixed product state. We construct a family of Hamiltonians encoding dynamics of a reversible universal Turing machine, where the fate of a relaxation process changes considerably depending on whether the Turing machine halts. Our result indicates that there is no general theorem, algorithm, or systematic procedure determining the presence or absence of thermalization in any given Hamiltonian.


1999 ◽  
Vol 59 (1) ◽  
pp. 222-227 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xian-Zhi Wang ◽  
Jai Sam Kim

1994 ◽  
Vol 50 (4) ◽  
pp. 2607-2615 ◽  
Author(s):  
Toshio Tsuchiya ◽  
Tetsuro Konishi ◽  
Naoteru Gouda

1996 ◽  
Vol 53 (3) ◽  
pp. 2210-2216 ◽  
Author(s):  
Toshio Tsuchiya ◽  
Naoteru Gouda ◽  
Tetsuro Konishi

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