Existence of infinitely many homoclinic orbits in Hamiltonian systems

2011 ◽  
Vol 141 (5) ◽  
pp. 1103-1119 ◽  
Author(s):  
X. H. Tang ◽  
Xiaoyan Lin

By using the symmetric mountain pass theorem, we establish some new existence criteria to guarantee that the second-order Hamiltonian systems ü(t) − L(t)u(t) + ∇W(t,u(t)) = 0 have infinitely many homoclinic orbits, where t ∈ ℝ, u ∈ ℝN, L ∈ C(ℝ, ℝN × N) and W ∈ C1(ℝ × ℝN, ℝ) are not periodic in t. Our results generalize and improve some existing results in the literature by relaxing the conditions on the potential function W(t, x).

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ying Lv ◽  
Chun-Lei Tang

We investigate the existence and multiplicity of homoclinic orbits for second-order Hamiltonian systems with local superquadratic potential by using the Mountain Pass Theorem and the Fountain Theorem, respectively.


2012 ◽  
Vol 62 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
Qiongfen Zhang ◽  
X. Tang

AbstractBy using the variant version of Mountain Pass Theorem, the existence of homoclinic solutions for a class of second-order Hamiltonian systems is obtained. The result obtained generalizes and improves some known works.


2015 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 59-72 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ziheng Zhang ◽  
Rong Yuan

AbstractIn this paper we are concerned with the existence of infinitely-many solutions for fractional Hamiltonian systems of the form ${\,}_tD^{\alpha }_{\infty }(_{-\infty }D^{\alpha }_{t}u(t))+L(t)u(t)=\nabla W(t,u(t))$, where ${\alpha \in (\frac{1}{2},1)}$, ${t\in \mathbb {R}}$, ${u\in \mathbb {R}^n}$, ${L\in C(\mathbb {R},\mathbb {R}^{n^2})}$ is a symmetric and positive definite matrix for all ${t\in \mathbb {R}}$, ${W\in C^1(\mathbb {R}\times \mathbb {R}^n,\mathbb {R})}$ and ${\nabla W(t,u)}$ is the gradient of ${W(t,u)}$ at u. The novelty of this paper is that, assuming L(t) is bounded in the sense that there are constants ${0<\tau _1<\tau _2< \infty }$ such that ${\tau _1 |u|^2\le (L(t)u,u)\le \tau _2 |u|^2}$ for all ${(t,u)\in \mathbb {R}\times \mathbb {R}^n}$ and ${W(t,u)}$ is of the form ${({a(t)}/({p+1}))|u|^{p+1}}$ such that ${a\in L^{\infty }(\mathbb {R},\mathbb {R})}$ can change its sign and ${0<p<1}$ is a constant, we show that the above fractional Hamiltonian systems possess infinitely-many solutions. The proof is based on the symmetric mountain pass theorem. Recent results in the literature are generalized and significantly improved.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jingli Xie ◽  
Zhiguo Luo ◽  
Guoping Chen

This paper is concerned with the existence of homoclinic solutions for a class of the second order impulsive Hamiltonian systems. By employing the Mountain Pass Theorem, we demonstrate that the limit of a2kT-periodic approximation solution is a homoclinic solution of our problem.


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