Positive periodic solutions for singular fourth-order differential equations with a deviating argument

2018 ◽  
Vol 148 (3) ◽  
pp. 605-617 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fanchao Kong ◽  
Zaitao Liang
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equation ◽  
Periodic Solutions ◽  
Fourth Order ◽  
Order Differential Equation ◽  
Positive Periodic Solutions ◽  
Mawhin’S Continuation Theorem ◽  
Deviating Argument ◽  
Small Force ◽  
Image Position ◽  
Fourth Order Differential Equation

In this paper, we study the singular fourth-order differential equation with a deviating argument:By using Mawhin's continuation theorem and some analytic techniques, we establish some criteria to guarantee the existence of positive periodic solutions. The significance of this paper is that g has a strong singularity at x = 0 and satisfies a small force condition at x = ∞, which is different from the known ones in the literature.

XXIII.—On an Extension to an Integro-differential Inequality of Hardy, Littlewood and Polya

1972 ◽  
Vol 69 (4) ◽  
pp. 295-333 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. N. Everitt
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equation ◽  
Fourth Order ◽  
Differential Inequality ◽  
Order Differential Equation ◽  
Order Equation ◽  
Second Order ◽  
Image Position ◽  
Fourth Order Differential Equation

SynopsisThis paper considers an extension of the following inequality given in the book Inequalities by Hardy, Littlewood and Polya; let f be real-valued, twice differentiable on [0, ∞) and such that f and f are both in the space fn, ∞), then f′ is in L,2(0, ∞) andThe extension consists in replacing f′ by M[f] wherechoosing f so that f and M[f] are in L2(0, ∞) and then seeking to determine if there is an inequality of the formwhere K is a positive number independent of f.The analysis involves a fourth-order differential equation and the second-order equation associated with M.A number of examples are discussed to illustrate the theorems obtained and to show that the extended inequality (*) may or may not hold.

Asymptotic methods for fourth-order differential equations

1980 ◽  
Vol 87 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 53-63 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. G. M. Grudniewicz
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equation ◽  
Differential Equations ◽  
Fourth Order ◽  
Asymptotic Form ◽  
Order Differential Equation ◽  
Asymptotic Methods ◽  
Index Theory ◽  
New Method ◽  
Image Position ◽  
Fourth Order Differential Equation

SynopsisA new method is developed for obtaining the asymptotic form of solutions of the fourth-order differential equationwherem, nare integers and 1 ≦m,n≦ 2. The method gives new, shorter proofs of the well-known results of Walker in deficiency index theory and covers the cases not considered by Walker.

scholarly journals Fourth-Order Differential Equation with Deviating Argument

2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-17 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Bartušek ◽  
M. Cecchi ◽  
Z. Došlá ◽  
M. Marini
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equation ◽  
Fourth Order ◽  
Order Differential Equation ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Order Equation ◽  
Asymptotically Linear ◽  
Middle Term ◽  
Deviating Argument ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient ◽  
Fourth Order Differential Equation

We consider the fourth-order differential equation with middle-term and deviating argumentx(4)(t)+q(t)x(2)(t)+r(t)f(x(φ(t)))=0, in case when the corresponding second-order equationh″+q(t)h=0is oscillatory. Necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of bounded and unbounded asymptotically linear solutions are given. The roles of the deviating argument and the nonlinearity are explained, too.

The limit-4 case of fourth-order self-adjoint differential equations

1977 ◽  
Vol 79 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 51-59 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. S. P. Eastham
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equation ◽  
Differential Equations ◽  
Fourth Order ◽  
Asymptotic Theory ◽  
Order Differential Equation ◽  
New Method ◽  
All Solutions ◽  
Image Position ◽  
Fourth Order Differential Equation

SynopsisA new method is developed for identifying real-valued coefficientsr(x),p(x), andq(x)for which all solutions of the fourth-order differential equationareL2(0, ∞). The results are compared with those derived from the asymptotic theory of Devinatz, Walker, Kogan and Rofe-Beketov.

scholarly journals Existence and Lyapunov Stability of Positive Periodic Solutions for a Third-Order Neutral Differential Equation

2011 ◽  
Vol 2011 ◽  
pp. 1-28 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jingli Ren ◽  
Zhibo Cheng ◽  
Yueli Chen
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equation ◽  
Fixed Point ◽  
Fixed Point Theorem ◽  
Periodic Solutions ◽  
Lyapunov Stability ◽  
Order Differential Equation ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Neutral Differential Equation ◽  
Positive Periodic Solutions ◽  
Third Order

By applying Green's function of third-order differential equation and a fixed point theorem in cones, we obtain some sufficient conditions for existence, nonexistence, multiplicity, and Lyapunov stability of positive periodic solutions for a third-order neutral differential equation.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document