scholarly journals Generalizations of decomposition theorems known over perfect rings

1977 ◽  
Vol 24 (4) ◽  
pp. 496-510 ◽  
Author(s):  
Saad Mohamed ◽  
Surjeet Singh

AbstractIn this paper we introduce and study the notion of dual continuous (d–continuous) modules. A decomposition theorem for a d–continuous module is proved; this generalizes all known decomposition theorems for quasi-projective modules. Besides we study the structure of d–continuous modules over some special types of rings.

1980 ◽  
Vol 45 (1) ◽  
pp. 155-164 ◽  
Author(s):  
Steven Garavaglia

The main theorem of this paper states that if R is a ring and is a totally transcendental R-module, then has a unique decomposition as a direct sum of indecomposable R-modules. Natural examples of totally transcendental modules are injective modules over noetherian rings, artinian modules over commutative rings, projective modules over left-perfect, right-coherent rings, and arbitrary modules over Σ – α-gens rings. Therefore, our decomposition theorem yields as special cases the purely algebraic unique decomposition theorems for these four classes of modules due to Matlis; Warfield; Mueller, Eklof, and Sabbagh; and Shelah and Fisher. These results and a number of other corollaries about totally transcendental modules are covered in §1. In §2, I show how the results of § 1 can be used to give an improvement of Baur's classification of ω-categorical modules over countable rings. In §3, the decomposition theorem is used to study modules with quantifier elimination over noetherian rings.The goals of this section are to prove the decomposition theorem and to derive some of its immediate corollaries. I will begin with some notational conventions. R will denote a ring with an identity element. LR is the language of left R-modules described in [4, p. 251] and TR is the theory of left R-modules. “R-module” will mean “unital left R-module”. A formula will mean an LR-formula.


1972 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 87-91 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael Henle

This paper, by generalizing von Neumann's proof of the Radon-Nikodym and Lebesgue decomposition theorems [3], obtains analogous results for positive linear functional on a C* algebra. The concept of "absolute continuity" used and the Radon-Nikodym portion of the resulting theorem are due to Dye [2].


1986 ◽  
Vol 29 (1) ◽  
pp. 23-39 ◽  
Author(s):  
Klaus D. Schmidt

The present paper is mainly concerned with decomposition theorems of the Jordan, Yosida-Hewitt, and Lebesgue type for vector measures of bounded variation in a Banach lattice having property (P). The central result is the Jordan decomposition theorem due to which these vector measures may alternately be regarded as order bounded vector measures in an order complete Riesz space or as vector measures of bounded variation in a Banach space. For both classes of vector measures, properties like countable additivity, purely finite additivity, absolute continuity, and singularity can be defined in a natural way and lead to decomposition theorems of the Yosida-Hewitt and Lebesgue type. In the Banach lattice case, these lattice theoretical and topological decomposition theorems can be compared and combined.


2012 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 695-745
Author(s):  
Pramod N. Achar ◽  
David Treumann

AbstractTwo major results in the theory of ℓ-adic mixed constructible sheaves are the purity theorem (every simple perverse sheaf is pure) and the decomposition theorem (every pure object in the derived category is a direct sum of shifts of simple perverse sheaves). In this paper, we prove analogues of these results for coherent sheaves. Specifically, we work with staggered sheaves, which form the heart of a certain t-structure on the derived category of equivariant coherent sheaves. We prove, under some reasonable hypotheses, that every simple staggered sheaf is pure, and that every pure complex of coherent sheaves is a direct sum of shifts of simple staggered sheaves.


2021 ◽  
Vol 76 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Zbigniew Burdak ◽  
Marek Kosiek ◽  
Patryk Pagacz ◽  
Marek Słociński

AbstractThe aim of the paper is to generalize decomposition theorems showed in Bagheri-Bardi et al. (Linear Algebra Appl 583:102–118, 2019; Linear Algebra Appl 539:117–133, 2018) by a unified approach. We show a general decomposition theorem with respect to a hereditary property. Then the vast majority of decompositions known in the algebra of Hilbert space operators is generalized to elements of Baer $$*$$ ∗ -rings by this theorem. The theorem yields also results which are new in the algebra of bounded Hilbert space operators. Additionally, the model of summands in Wold–Słociński decomposition is given in Baer $$*$$ ∗ -rings.


2000 ◽  
Vol 62 (1) ◽  
pp. 159-164
Author(s):  
Somyot Plubtieng

Let M be a right R-module. It is shown that M is a locally Noetherian module if every finitely generated module in σ[M] is a direct sum of a projective module and a CS-module. Moreover, if every module in σ[M] is a direct sum of a projective module and a CS-module, then every module in σ[M] is a direct sum of modules which are either indecomposable projective or uniform Σ-quasi-injective. In particular, if every module in σ[M] is a direct sum of a projective module and a quasi-continuous module, then every module in σ[M] is a direct sum of a projective module and a quasi-injective module.


1982 ◽  
Vol 25 (3) ◽  
pp. 296-301 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bruno J. Müller ◽  
S. Tariq Rizvi

AbstractWe prove two theorems on continuous modules:Decomposition Theorem. A continuous moduleMhas a decomposition,M=M1⊕M2, such thatM1is essential over a direct sumof indecomposable summandsAiofM, andM2has no uniform submodules; and these data are uniquely determined byMup to isomorphism.Direct Sum Theorem. A finite direct sumof indecomposable modulesAiis continuous if and only if eachAiis continuous andAj-injective for allj≠ i.


Mathematics ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 268 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaoying Wu ◽  
Xiaohong Zhang

In this paper, some new properties of Abel Grassmann‘s Neutrosophic Extended Triplet Loop (AG-NET-Loop) were further studied. The following important results were proved: (1) an AG-NET-Loop is weakly commutative if, and only if, it is a commutative neutrosophic extended triplet (NETG); (2) every AG-NET-Loop is the disjoint union of its maximal subgroups. At the same time, the new notion of Abel Grassmann’s (l, l)-Loop (AG-(l, l)-Loop), which is the Abel-Grassmann’s groupoid with the local left identity and local left inverse, were introduced. The strong AG-(l, l)-Loops were systematically analyzed, and the following decomposition theorem was proved: every strong AG-(l, l)-Loop is the disjoint union of its maximal sub-AG-groups.


Author(s):  
Saad Mohamed ◽  
Bruno J. Müller ◽  
Surjeet Singh

AbstractQuasi-dual-continuous modules, which generalize the concept of dual-continuous modules, are studied Mohamed, Müller and Singh had obtained some decomposition theorems and their partial converses for dual-continuous modules. It is shown that these results can be extended to quasi-dual-continuous modules. Further, a short proof of a decomposition theorem for quasi-dual-continuous modules established recently by Oshiro is given. Some more structure theorems for such modules are established. Finally, quasi-dual-continuous covers are studied, and duals for results of Müller and Rizvi are derived.


1985 ◽  
Vol 26 (1) ◽  
pp. 69-74
Author(s):  
A. R. Khan ◽  
K. Rowlands

In recent years versions of the Lebesgue and the Hewitt-Yosida decomposition theorems have been proved for group-valued measures. For example, Traynor [4], [6] has established Lebesgue decomposition theorems for exhaustive groupvalued measures on a ring using (1) algebraic and (2) topological notions of continuity and singularity, and generalizations of the Hewitt-Yosida theorem have been given by Drewnowski [2], Traynor [5] and Khurana [3]. In this paper we consider group-valued submeasures and in particular we have established a decomposition theorem from which analogues of the Lebesgue and Hewitt-Yosida decomposition theorems for submeasures may be derived. Our methods are based on those used by Drewnowski in [2] and the main theorem established generalizes Theorem 4.1 of [2].


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