scholarly journals Restrictions to Neutron Star Properties Based on Twin-Peak Quasi-Periodic Oscillations

2012 ◽  
Vol 8 (S290) ◽  
pp. 319-320
Author(s):  
Gabriel Török ◽  
Pavel Bakala ◽  
Eva Šrámková ◽  
Zdeněk Stuchlík ◽  
Martin Urbanec ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Angular Momentum ◽  
Neutron Star ◽  
High Frequency ◽  
Low Frequency ◽  
Periodic Oscillations ◽  
Specific Relation ◽  
Low Mass ◽  
Twin Peak

AbstractWe consider twin-peak quasi-periodic oscillations (QPOs) observed in the accreting low-mass neutron star (NS) binaries and explore restrictions to NS properties that are implied by various QPO models. For each model and each source, the consideration results in a specific relation between the NS mass M and the angular-momentum j rather than in their single preferred combination. Furthermore, the inferred restrictions on NS properties (or QPO models) are weaker for the low-frequency sources than for the high-frequency sources.

scholarly journals Restrictions to neutron star models based on twin-peak quasi-periodic oscillations

2012 ◽  
Vol 8 (S291) ◽  
pp. 524-526
Author(s):  
Gabriel Török ◽  
Martin Urbanec ◽  
Kateřina Goluchová ◽  
Pavel Bakala ◽  
Eva Šrámková ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Angular Momentum ◽  
Neutron Star ◽  
Equations Of State ◽  
Periodic Oscillations ◽  
Star Models ◽  
Twin Peak

AbstractIn a series of works - Török et al. (2010, 2012a) and Urbanec et al. (2010a) - we explored restrictions to neutron star properties that are implied by various models of twin-peak quasi-periodic oscillations. Here we sketch an attempt to confront the obtained mass–angular-momentum relations and limits on neutron star compactness with the parameters estimated by assuming various equations of state and the spin frequency of the atoll source 4U 1636-53.

scholarly journals Quasi-Periodic Oscillations in Low-Mass X-ray Binaries

1987 ◽  
Vol 125 ◽  
pp. 321-331
Author(s):  
M. van der Klis
Keyword(s):  
Neutron Star ◽  
Low Frequency ◽  
Frequency Noise ◽  
Low Frequency Noise ◽  
Periodic Oscillations ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Low Mass ◽  
X Ray Binaries

The properties of the rapid, persistent quasi-periodic oscillations (QPO) discovered with EXOSAT in the X-ray flux of at least 7 bright low-mass X-ray binaries are described. Particular attention is given to the various relations observed between QPO frequency and X-ray intensity, the link between QPO and the low-frequency noise in the X-ray intensity and the bimodal properties of in particular Sco X-1, GX 5-1 and Cyg X-2. The merits of the hypothesis that the QPO indicate the presence of a neutron star with a magnetosphere are considered.

scholarly journals Kilohertz quasi-periodic oscillations from neutron star spreading layers

2020 ◽  
Vol 638 ◽  
pp. A142
Author(s):  
Pavel Abolmasov ◽  
Joonas Nättilä ◽  
Juri Poutanen
Keyword(s):  
Angular Momentum ◽  
Neutron Star ◽  
Axial Symmetry ◽  
Light Curves ◽  
Periodic Oscillations ◽  
Radial Extent ◽  
Accretion Rates ◽  
Inclination Angles ◽  
Low Mass ◽  
X Ray Binaries

When the accretion disc around a weakly magnetised neutron star (NS) meets the stellar surface, it should brake down to match the rotation of the NS, forming a boundary layer. As the mechanisms potentially responsible for this braking are apparently inefficient, it is reasonable to consider this layer as a spreading layer (SL) with negligible radial extent and structure. We perform hydrodynamical 2D spectral simulations of an SL, considering the disc as a source of matter and angular momentum. Interaction of new, rapidly rotating matter with the pre-existing, relatively slow material co-rotating with the star leads to instabilities capable of transferring angular momentum and creating variability on dynamical timescales. For small accretion rates, we find that the SL is unstable for heating instability that disrupts the initial latitudinal symmetry and produces large deviations between the two hemispheres. This instability also results in breaking of the axial symmetry as coherent flow structures are formed and escape from the SL intermittently. At enhanced accretion rates, the SL is prone to shearing instability and acts as a source of oblique waves that propagate towards the poles, leading to patterns that again break the axial symmetry. We compute artificial light curves of an SL viewed at different inclination angles. Most of the simulated light curves show oscillations at frequencies close to 1 kHz. We interpret these oscillations as inertial modes excited by shear instabilities near the boundary of the SL. Their frequencies, dependence on flux, and amplitude variations can explain the high-frequency pair quasi-periodic oscillations observed in many low-mass X-ray binaries.

scholarly journals Resonant switch model of twin peak HF QPOs applied to the atoll source 4U 1636-53

2012 ◽  
Vol 8 (S290) ◽  
pp. 317-318
Author(s):  
Zdeněk Stuchlík ◽  
Andrea Kotrlová ◽  
Gabriel Török
Keyword(s):  
Neutron Star ◽  
High Frequency ◽  
Specific Model ◽  
Periodic Oscillations ◽  
Non Linear ◽  
Resonant Switch ◽  
Frequency Ratios ◽  
Twin Peak ◽  
Resonant Point ◽  
Resonant Phenomena

AbstractWe present a Resonant Switch (RS) model of twin peak high-frequency quasi-periodic oscillations (HF QPOs), assuming switch of twin oscillations at a resonant point, where frequencies of the upper and lower oscillations νU and νL become to be commensurable and the twin oscillations change from one pair of the oscillating modes (corresponding to a specific model of HF QPOs) to some other pair due to non-linear resonant phenomena. The RS model enables to determine range of allowed values of spin a and mass M of the neutron star located at the atoll source 4U 1636-53 where two resonant points are observed at frequency ratios νU : νL = 3:2, 5:4.

scholarly journals The Beat-Frequency Interpretation of Kilohertz Quasi-periodic Oscillations in Neutron Star Low-Mass X-Ray Binaries

1998 ◽  
Vol 501 (1) ◽  
pp. L95-L99 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dimitrios Psaltis ◽  
Mariano Méndez ◽  
Rudy Wijnands ◽  
Jeroen Homan ◽  
Peter G. Jonker ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Neutron Star ◽  
Beat Frequency ◽  
Periodic Oscillations ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Frequency Interpretation ◽  
Low Mass ◽  
X Ray Binaries

scholarly journals Neutron star QPOs from oscillating, precessing hot, thick flow

2019 ◽  
Vol 491 (3) ◽  
pp. 3245-3250
Author(s):  
P Chris Fragile
Keyword(s):  
Neutron Star ◽  
Low Frequency ◽  
Outer Radius ◽  
Horizontal Branch ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Best Fitting ◽  
Low Mass ◽  
The Moment ◽  
X Ray Binaries ◽  
Simultaneous Oscillation

ABSTRACT Across black hole (BH) and neutron star (NS) low-mass X-ray binaries (LMXBs), there appears to be some correlation between certain high- and low-frequency quasi-periodic oscillations (QPOs). In a previous paper, we showed that for BH LMXBs, this could be explained by the simultaneous oscillation and precession of a hot, thick, torus-like corona. In the current work, we extend this idea to NS LMXBs by associating the horizontal branch oscillations (HBOs) with precession and the upper-kiloHertz (ukHz) QPO with vertical epicyclic motion. For the Atoll source 4U 1608-52, the model can match many distinct, simultaneous observations of the HBO and ukHz QPO by varying the inner and outer radius of the torus, while maintaining fixed values for the mass (MNS) and spin (a*) of the NS. The best-fitting values are MNS = 1.38 ± 0.03 M⊙ and a* = 0.325 ± 0.005. By combining these constraints with the measured spin frequency, we are able to obtain an estimate for the moment of inertia of INS = 1.40 ± 0.02 × 1045 g cm2, which places constraints on the equation of state. The model is unable to fit the lower-kHz QPO, but evidence suggests that QPO may be associated with the boundary layer between the accretion flow and the NS surface, which is not treated in this work.

scholarly journals The Galactic Pulsar Population and Neutron Star Birth

1987 ◽  
Vol 125 ◽  
pp. 67-78
Author(s):  
Ramesh Narayan
Keyword(s):  
Angular Momentum ◽  
Neutron Star ◽  
Binary Systems ◽  
Magnetic Coupling ◽  
Scale Height ◽  
High Magnetic Fields ◽  
Radio Pulsars ◽  
X Ray ◽  
The Galaxy ◽  
Low Mass

The radio pulsars in the Galaxy are found predominantly in the disk, with a scale height of several hundred parsecs. After allowing for pulsar velocities, the data are consistent with the hypothesis that single pulsars form from massive stellar progenitors. The number of active single pulsars in the Galaxy is ∼ 1.5 × 105, and their birthrate is 1 per ∼ 60 yrs. There is some evidence that many single pulsars, particularly those with high magnetic fields, are born spinning slowly, with initial periods ∼ 0.5–1s. This could imply an origin through binary “recycling” followed by orbit disruption, or might suggest that the pre-supernova stellar core efficiently loses angular momentum to the envelope through magnetic coupling. The birthrate of binary radio pulsars, particularly of the millisecond variety, seems to be much larger than previous estimates, and might suggest that these systems do not originate in low mass X-ray binary systems.

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