Standard potentials of the silver-silver iodide electrode in diethylene glycol-water mixtures at different temperatures and the related thermodynamic quantities

1979 ◽  
Vol 24 (4) ◽  
pp. 255-258 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. Kalidas ◽  
V. Srinivas Rao

1975 ◽  
Vol 28 (8) ◽  
pp. 1657 ◽  
Author(s):  
UN Dash ◽  
B Nayak

From the e.m.f. measurements of the buffered cells of the type ��������������������� Pt, H2|HOAc(m1), KOAc(m2), KX(m3)|AgX-Ag the standard potentials of the Ag-AgX electrodes have been determined, in formamide, at nine different temperatures in the range 5-45�. The standard potentials of the Ag-AgX electrodes obtained at 25� are in good agreement with those obtained from the study of the cells ������������������ Ag-AgX|KX(m3), KOAc(m2), HOAc(m1), QH2-Q|Pt at 25�, where X is Br or I. The cell �������������������������Pt,H2|HBr(m)|AgBr-Ag has been further studied in this solvent at 25� with a view to having an independent check on these buffered cells for the standard potential of the Ag-AgBr electrode. The standard thermodynamic quantities (ΔG�, ΔH�, and ΔS�) for the corresponding cell reactions have been calculated from the e.m.f. data over the range, 5-45�.



1980 ◽  
Vol 58 (4) ◽  
pp. 323-327 ◽  
Author(s):  
Upendra Nath Dash ◽  
Uttam Kumar Nayak

The ionization constant, K, of trans-crotonic acid, and the first and second ionization constants, K1 and K2, of adipic acid have been determined in water at seven different temperatures ranging from 15 to 45 °C with the help of the cells without liquid junction using silver – silver chloride and quinhydrone electrodes. The variations of pK, pK1, and pK2 with temperature have been expressed by the equations[Formula: see text]and[Formula: see text]From the temperature coefficient of the ionization constants, the standard enthalpy, entropy, Gibbs energy, and heat capacity changes of the corresponding dissociation processes have been calculated. Using the values of ionization constants of adipic acid, the standard potential of the Ag(s)/Ag2Ad(s)/Ad2− electrode, and the related standard thermodynamic quantities for the electrode process[Formula: see text]have been calculated in water at those temperatures.



1975 ◽  
Vol 28 (4) ◽  
pp. 793 ◽  
Author(s):  
UN Dash ◽  
B Nayak

The first and second ionization constants of phthalic acid have been determined, in formamide, at temperatures ranging from 5� to 45�C at 5� intervals, with the help of cells without liquid junction using quinhydrone and silver-silver chloride electrodes. By means of the Bjerrum equation, the distance r between the acidic groups has been estimated in formamide at different temperatures.



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