X-ray Crystal Structures, Molecular Mechanics Calculations, and Calculations of the Nonlinear Polarizabilities (β and γ) of Dicyanovinylbenzene and Its Methoxy Derivatives, and Comparison with Experimental Values of β

1997 ◽  
Vol 101 (15) ◽  
pp. 2770-2781 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mikhael Yu. Antipin ◽  
Thomas A. Barr ◽  
Beatriz H. Cardelino ◽  
Ronald D. Clark ◽  
Craig E. Moore ◽  
...  
1979 ◽  
Vol 57 (3) ◽  
pp. 355-359 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ted Schaefer ◽  
Walter Niemczura ◽  
Werner Danchura

We report the preparation and the analysis of the phenyl ring proton magnetic resonance spectra of 3,5-dichlorophenylcyclohexane and of the 2-(3,5-dichlorophenyl) derivatives of 1,3-dioxane, 1,3-dithiane, and 1,3-dioxolane. With the exception of the dioxolanes these compounds exist predominantly as the equatorial isomers. The J method is used to show that the phenyl moiety prefers the conformation in which the α C—H bond lies in the phenyl plane. The predominantly twofold barriers to rotation about the carbon–carbon bond between the two ring systems are 2.0 ± 0.3, 0.4 ± 0.2, 2.2 ± 0.3, 0.85 ± 0.3 kcal/mol for these compounds, in the order given above. The low value for the barrier in the 1,3-dioxane derivative agrees reasonably well with molecular mechanics calculations and with the results of calorimetric and X-ray studies on equatorial 2-phenyl-1,3-dioxane.


1992 ◽  
Vol 35 (2) ◽  
pp. 305-309 ◽  
Author(s):  
Patrick J. Carroll ◽  
Marco De Amici ◽  
Carlo De Micheli ◽  
Lucio Toma

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