A Way of Assimilating the Multiple-Choice Situation to the Free-Response Situation

1968 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fumiko Samejima
Keyword(s):  
Multiple Choice ◽  
Choice Situation ◽  
Free Response

scholarly journals FREE-RESPONSE AND MULTIPLE-CHOICE ITEMS: MEASURES OF THE SAME ABILITY?

1990 ◽  
Vol 1990 (1) ◽  
pp. i-29 ◽  
Author(s):  
Randy Elliot Bennett ◽  
Donald A. Rock ◽  
Minhwei Wang
Keyword(s):  
Multiple Choice ◽  
Free Response ◽  
Multiple Choice Items

scholarly journals Can multiple-choice questions simulate free-response questions?

2012 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shih-Yin Lin ◽  
Chandralekha Singh ◽  
N. Sanjay Rebello ◽  
Paula V. Engelhardt ◽  
Chandralekha Singh
Keyword(s):  
Multiple Choice ◽  
Multiple Choice Questions ◽  
Free Response

Children's Interpretations of Dance Expressions

1993 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 117-133 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jacques Van Meel ◽  
Henriette Verburgh ◽  
Marco De Meijer
Keyword(s):  
Age Groups ◽  
Multiple Choice ◽  
The Other ◽  
Choice Response ◽  
Response Format ◽  
Conceptual Level ◽  
Free Response ◽  
Age Trends ◽  
Professional Dance ◽  
Action Tendencies

Nine emotional themes were presented in dance expressions by a group of three professional dance students. In a first experiment these dance expressions were presented to children in the age groups of five-, eight-, ten-, and twelve-year-olds. Children's free response interpretations were analyzed for adequacy, conceptual level, and complexity of response. Clear age trends emerged, especially differentiating the five-year-olds from the other groups. In a second experiment a multiple choice response format was used. The same age trends were found. In a third experiment children with and without dance experience were compared. Experienced children used more emotional labels in interpreting the dance items. In the discussion it is suggested that, in the medium of dance, emotional interpretations gradually emerge from a preceding stage in which movements are imbued with action tendencies.

Equivalence of Free-Response and Multiple-Choice Items

1991 ◽  
Vol 28 (1) ◽  
pp. 77-92 ◽  
Author(s):  
Randy Elliot Bennett ◽  
Donald A. Rock ◽  
Minhwei Wang
Keyword(s):  
Multiple Choice ◽  
Free Response ◽  
Multiple Choice Items
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