Synthesis of styrene carbonate from styrene oxide and carbon dioxide in the presence of zinc bromide and ionic liquid under mild conditions

2004 ◽  
Vol 6 (12) ◽  
pp. 613 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jianmin Sun ◽  
Shin-ichiro Fujita ◽  
Fengyu Zhao ◽  
Masahiko Arai
2014 ◽  
Vol 989-994 ◽  
pp. 676-679 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xue Lan Zhang ◽  
Deng Feng Wang

An ionic liquid 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium hydroxide ([Bmim]OH) was grafted on silica gel by post-grafting method. Such grafted ionic liquids (GILs) which were verified by means of FTIR, element analysis N2adsorption-desorption and TG could be used as highly effective heterogeneous catalysts toward propylene carbonate synthesis through cycloaddition of carbon dioxide with propylene oxide under solventless and mild conditions.


2012 ◽  
Vol 476-478 ◽  
pp. 2621-2624
Author(s):  
Xue Lan Zhang ◽  
Deng Feng Wang

An ionic liquid 1- (triethoxysilyl) propyl-3-methylimidazolium hydroxide ([Smim]OH) was grafted on three kinds of mesoporous hydrophobic silica gel by means of post-grafting under mild conditions. The catalysts were [Smim]OH/SiO2-MTES (methyltriethoxysilane), [Smim]OH/SiO2-TMCS (trimethylchlorosilane), [Smim]OH/SiO2-CPTEO (triethoxysilyl propyl chloride). Such grafted ionic liquids (GILs), which were characterized by means of FTIR and N2 adsorption-desorption could be used as effective heterogeneous catalysts toward propylene carbonate synthesis through cycloaddition of carbon dioxide with propylene oxide under solventless and mild conditions.


2010 ◽  
Vol 135 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 263-268 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shin-ichiro Fujita ◽  
Masahiro Nishiura ◽  
Masahiko Arai

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