Development of ionic liquid mediated novel polymer electrolyte membranes for application in Na-ion batteries

RSC Advances ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (46) ◽  
pp. 40199-40210 ◽  
Author(s):  
Varun Kumar Singh ◽  
Shalu Shalu ◽  
Sujeet Kumar Chaurasia ◽  
Rajendra Kumar Singh

Polymer electrolyte membranes based on polymer PEO, ionic liquid, 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium methylsulfate (BMIM-MS), and salt, sodium methylsulfate (NaMS), were prepared and characterized by SEM, XRD, TGA/DTGA, DSC, ac impedance spectroscopy and cyclic voltammetry.

2007 ◽  
Vol 154 (8) ◽  
pp. G183 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Martinelli ◽  
A. Matic ◽  
P. Jacobsson ◽  
L. Börjesson ◽  
M. A. Navarra ◽  
...  

2008 ◽  
Vol 59 (10) ◽  
Author(s):  
Danut-Ionel Vaireanu ◽  
Ioana Maior ◽  
Alexandra Grigore ◽  
David Savoiu

A novel electrochemical cell for the evaluation of the ionic conductivity in polymer conducting membranes is proposed. This cell has the advantages of being able to determine with high precision the membrane thickness during electrochemical impedance spectroscopy measurements. A conductivity factor is also proposed in order to classify various membranes with respect to their conductivity versus a reference membrane, namely Nafion� 117.


2017 ◽  
Vol 37 (6) ◽  
pp. 617-631 ◽  
Author(s):  
Manuel Victor Leena Chandra ◽  
Shunmugavel Karthikeyan ◽  
Subramanian Selvasekarapandian ◽  
Manavalan Premalatha ◽  
Sampath Monisha

Abstract lithium ion conducting polymer electrolyte is one of the essential components of modern rechargeable lithium batteries because of its good interfacial contact with electrodes and effective mechanical properties. A solid lithium ion conducting polymer blend electrolyte is prepared using poly (vinyl acetate) (PVAc) and poly (methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) polymers with different molecular weight percentages (wt%) of lithium chloride (LiCl) by the solution casting technique with tetrahydrofuran as a solvent. The polymer electrolytes were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), Thermogravimetry (TG), AC impedance spectroscopy and ionic transport measurements. XRD and FTIR studies confirm the amorphous nature of the polymer electrolyte and the complexation of salt with polymer. The thermal behavior of polymer electrolytes has been studied from DSC and TG. The highest conductivity obtained using AC impedance spectroscopy is 1.03×10−5 Scm−1 at 303 K for 70 wt%PVAc:30 wt%PMMA:0.8 wt% of LiCl polymer-salt complex. The plasticizer ethylene carbonate (EC) and nanofiller titania (TiO2) were added to the optimized high conducting blend polymer electrolyte. An enhancement in conductivity by one order of magnitude was observed for the plasticized 70 wt%PVAc-30 wt%PMMA-0.8 wt% LiCl polymer electrolyte at ambient temperature. The ionic conductivity value obtained using AC impedance spectroscopy for the plasticized 70 wt%PVAc-30 wt%PMMA-0.8 wt% LiCl polymer electrolyte was 1.03×10−4 Scm−1. The highest conductivity obtained for 70 wt%PVAc-30 wt%PMMA-0.8% LiCl-6 mg TiO2 was 4.45×10−4 Scm−1. Dielectric properties of polymer films are studied and discussed. The electrochemical stability of 1.69 V and 2.69 V was obtained for 70 wt%PVAc-30 wt%PMMA-0.8% LiCl and 70 wt%PVAc-30 wt%PMMA-0.8% LiCl-6 mg TiO2 polymer electrolytes, respectively, using linear sweep voltammetry. The value of Li+ ion transference number was estimated by the DC polarization method and was found to be 0.99 for the highest conducting 70 wt%PVAc-30 wt%PMMA-0.8 wt% LiCl-6 mg TiO2 nanocomposite polymer electrolyte.


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