A 3D polyacrylonitrile nanofiber and flexible polydimethylsiloxane macromolecule combined all-solid-state composite electrolyte for efficient lithium metal batteries

Nanoscale ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (26) ◽  
pp. 14279-14289 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lu Gao ◽  
Jianxin Li ◽  
Bushra Sarmad ◽  
Bowen Cheng ◽  
Weimin Kang ◽  
...  

A composite polymer electrolyte is synthesized, which has an improved ionic conductivity, superior interface compatibility and sufficient dendrite inhibition ability, bringing excellent electrochemical performance to all-solid-state batteries.

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qiongyu Zhou ◽  
Songli Liu ◽  
Shiju Zhang ◽  
Yong Che ◽  
Li-Hua Gan

Compared with the fagile ceramic solid electrolyte, Li-ion conducting polymer electrolytes are flexible and have better contact with electrodes. However, the ionic conductivity of the polymer electrolytes is usually limited because of the slow segment motion of the polymer. In this work, we introduce porous Co3O4 cuboids to Poly (Ethylene Oxide)-based electrolyte (PEO) to investigate the influence of these cuboids on the ionic conductivity of the composite electrolyte and the performance of the all-solid-state batteries. The experiment results showed the porous cuboid Co3O4 fillers not only break the order motion of segments of the polymer to increase the amorphous phase amount, but also build Li+ continuous migration pathway along the Co3O4 surface by the Lewis acid-base interaction. The Li+ conductivity of the composite polymer electrolyte reaches 1.6 × 10−4 S cm−1 at 30°C. The good compatibility of the composite polymer electrolyte to Li metal anode and LiFePO4 cathode ensures good rate performance and long cycle life when applying in an all-solid-state LiFePO4 battery. This strategy points out the direction for developing the high-conducting composite polymer electrolytes for all-solid-state batteries.


1998 ◽  
Vol 548 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Mastragostino ◽  
F. Soavi ◽  
A. Zanelli

ABSTRACTWe have demonstrated that PEO-based polymer electrolytes prepared by solvent-free procedures and with the addition of particle-size ceramic powder have very stable lithium interface properties—a very important feature for the development of successful lithium metal polymer batteries (LPBs). The results of cyclability tests at different charge-discharge rates carried out on prototypes of LPBs assembled with the dry prepared PEO20-LiCF3SO3-20%w/w λLiAlO2 composite electrolyte and with a composite cathode based on LiMn204 spinel operating at 3V are reported and discussed.


2021 ◽  
Vol MA2021-01 (7) ◽  
pp. 433-433
Author(s):  
Mir Mehraj Ud Din ◽  
Susanne Maria Fischer ◽  
Eveline Kuhnert ◽  
Michael Häusler ◽  
Gregor Trimmel ◽  
...  

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