13C nuclear magnetic resonance spectra. Part 10. Substituent effects on the 13C chemical shifts of adamantanes, diamantanes, and triamantanes

Author(s):  
Helmut Duddeck ◽  
Frederick Hollowood ◽  
Amna Karim ◽  
M. Anthony McKervey
1974 ◽  
Vol 29 (9-10) ◽  
pp. 475-478 ◽  
Author(s):  
Claude Nicolau ◽  
Knut Hildenbrand

Abstract The 13C-Nuclear Magnetic Resonance spectra of xanthine, 1,3-dimethyl-xanthine (theophylline), 3,7-dimethyl xanthine (theobromine) and 1,3,7-trimethylxanthine (caffeine) were obtained and the lines assigned. Protonation-and N-Methylation parameters are derived by comparison of the 13C-chemical shifts of the protonated cations with those of the neutral molecules and also with those of the xanthine cation. The shifts are discussed in terms of variations in the shielding at the different C-atoms induced by N-methylation and protonation. Approximate correlations are found between the 13C-chemical shifts and the π-electron densities at the C-atoms


1980 ◽  
Vol 58 (9) ◽  
pp. 928-931 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pierre L. Beaulieu ◽  
Veronique M. Morisset ◽  
Dennis G. Garratt

The observation of the magnetic nonequivalence of isopropyl methyl carbon resonances as a result of axial dissymmetry in 27 appropriately substituted allenes is reported. The magnitude of the nonequivalence Δ is more dependent upon the adjacent substituent group than upon the substituents which are bonded to the remote sp2 carbon of the allene. A mechanism based upon the transmission of substituent effects from the remote substituents to the collinear π orbitals is proposed.


1991 ◽  
Vol 69 (6) ◽  
pp. 972-977 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gottfried Heinisch ◽  
Wolfgang Holzer

The 13C nuclear magnetic resonance spectra of 17 3,6-disubstituted pyridazine derivatives have been systematically analyzed. Chemical shifts and various 13C, 1H coupling constants are reported. Attempts were made to correlate these data with results obtained from semiempirical molecular orbital calculations as well as with substituent electronegativities and Taft's substituent constants σI and σR0. Key words: 3,6-disubstituted pyridazines, 13C NMR spectroscopy, 13C, 1H spin coupling constants.


1988 ◽  
Vol 41 (1) ◽  
pp. 1 ◽  
Author(s):  
C Yamagami ◽  
N Takao ◽  
Y Takeuchi

15 N substituent chemical shifts (SCS) of a variety of anticonvulsant phenylacetanilides (1) and (2), with a substituent at the para or meta position of the aniline moiety, were analysed by means of DSP (dual substituent parameter) equations. For the sake of comparison, 15N scs of p-substituted anilines (3), and 13C chemical shifts of some ring carbons of (1) and (3) were also investigated. The similarity observed for the correlation of the carbon shifts para to the substituent for (1) and (3) indicates that the nitrogen shifts will be a better probe for the transmission of the substituent effect to nitrogen.


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