Dipole moment and infra-red studies of solvent effects on intramolecular hydrogen bonding. Part 4.—Nitroanilines and nitronaphthylamines

1961 ◽  
Vol 57 (0) ◽  
pp. 418-424 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. H. Richards ◽  
S. Walker
Keyword(s):  
Hydrogen Bonding ◽  
Dipole Moment ◽  
Solvent Effects ◽  
Intramolecular Hydrogen Bonding ◽  
Infra Red ◽  
Intramolecular Hydrogen

Hydrogen Bonding in organic compounds. 1. o-Nitroanilines

1958 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 513 ◽  
Author(s):  
LK Dyall ◽  
AN Hambly
Keyword(s):  
Hydrogen Bonding ◽  
Nitro Group ◽  
Organic Compounds ◽  
Intramolecular Hydrogen Bonding ◽  
Amino Group ◽  
Infra Red ◽  
Sterically Hindered ◽  
Intramolecular Hydrogen

The infra-red spectra of o-nitroanilines do not indicate any intramolecular hydrogen bonding unless there are nitro groups in both positions 2 and 6 to the amino group. An examination of the literature shows that there is no unambiguous evidence from other sources of such bonding in simple o-nitroanilines. An explanation is given of the variation of the stretching frequencies of the nitro group in sterically hindered compounds and in those with electron-donating ortho- and para-substituents.

Selective deshielding of aromatic protons in some ortho-substituted acetanilides

1968 ◽  
Vol 46 (15) ◽  
pp. 2593-2600 ◽  
Author(s):  
James R. Bartels-Keith ◽  
Ronald F. W. Cieciuch
Keyword(s):  
Hydrogen Bonding ◽  
Magnetic Resonance ◽  
Solvent Effects ◽  
Proton Magnetic Resonance ◽  
Aromatic Proton ◽  
Intramolecular Hydrogen Bonding ◽  
Low Field ◽  
Intramolecular Hydrogen

Certain ortho-substituted acetanilides exhibit proton magnetic resonance signals at unusually low field for the amido proton and the aromatic proton adjacent to the acetamido group. This effect, explicable in terms of intramolecular hydrogen-bonding, has been observed for nitro, carbonyl, sulfamoyl, and sulfonyl substituents. Solvent effects are discussed.

An Infra-Red Study of the Association of Diazoaminobenzene

1960 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 230
Author(s):  
LK Dyall
Keyword(s):  
Hydrogen Bonding ◽  
Equilibrium Constant ◽  
Linear Relation ◽  
Intramolecular Hydrogen Bonding ◽  
Dimer Formation ◽  
Frequency Shifts ◽  
Infra Red ◽  
Intramolecular Hydrogen

The infra-red spectrum of diazoaminobenzene reveals that dimeric association occurs through hydrogen bonding. In tetrachloroethylene solution, the equilibrium constant for dimer formation is found to be 1.2�0.2 1 mol-1. The effects of various solvents on the free N-H stretching frequency have been examined, and the frequency shifts are linearly related to those reported by Bellamy and Hallam (1959) for pyrrole. A linear relation of this type is also found for %nitroaniline, and confirms that there is no significant intramolecular hydrogen bonding in this compound.

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