Computer-Assisted Instruction in Probabilistic Reasoning During the Inpatient Medicine Clerkship

1993 ◽  
Vol 32 (04) ◽  
pp. 309-313
Author(s):  
D. J. Lancaster ◽  
D. K. McClish ◽  
W. R. Smith

AbstractThe acceptability and utility of computer-assisted instruction in probabilistic reasoning was assessed for medicine clerkship students. After a pretest, the experimental (n = 40), but not the control students (n = 39), completed a program that we designed. The program contained the test and its answers. After program exposure, experimental students rated their knowledge of the program’s content significantly higher (p = 10−4) than control students. On the identical posttest, experimental students also scored significantly higher than control students (p = 10−4) and improved their scores significantly more (p = 10−3). They rated ease-of-use items significantly higher than content-relevance items (p = 1CT−4). We conclude that computer-assisted instruction in probabilistic reasoning is acceptable to clerkship students, and that it may improve their knowledge and skills in this area. However, students may rate the vehicle of this instruction more highly than its content.

1994 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 89-95 ◽  
Author(s):  
Diana L. Hughes ◽  
Marc E. Fey ◽  
Marilyn K. Kertoy ◽  
Nickola Wolf Nelson

1983 ◽  
Author(s):  
Grace P. Waldrop ◽  
V. Tedi White ◽  
Richard E. Reynolds ◽  
Dennis R. Weller

1992 ◽  
Vol 31 (03) ◽  
pp. 193-203 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. Auvert ◽  
V. Gilbos ◽  
F. Andrianiriana ◽  
W. E. Bertrand ◽  
X. Emmanuelli ◽  
...  

Abstract:This paper describes an intelligent computer-assisted instruction system that was designed for rural health workers in developing countries. This system, called Consult-EAO, includes an expert module and a coaching module. The expert module, which is derived from the knowledge-based decision support system Tropicaid, covers most of medical practice in developing countries. It allows for the creation of outpatient simulations without the help of a teacher. The student may practice his knowledge by solving problems with these simulations. The system gives some initial facts and controls the simulation during the session by guiding the student toward the most efficient decisions. All student answers are analyzed and, if necessary, criticized. The messages are adapted to the situation due to the pedagogical rules of the coaching module. This system runs on PC-compatible computer.


2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 32
Author(s):  
MOHAMMED ABBA HABIB ◽  
ALI MUSTAPHA MUHAMMAD ◽  
ALI HAJJAKALTUM ◽  
◽  
◽  
...  

2008 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 48-59
Author(s):  
Tayyeba Kaousar ◽  
◽  
Bushra Naoreen Choudhry ◽  
Aijaz Ahmed Gujjar ◽  
◽  
...  

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