Isolated Dupuytren’s contracture of the distal interphalangeal joint of the little finger

2017 ◽  
Vol 50 (01) ◽  
pp. 51-51
Author(s):  
Andrzej Zyluk
Keyword(s):  
Interphalangeal Joint ◽  
Dupuytren’S Contracture ◽  
Distal Interphalangeal Joint ◽  
Dupuytren's Contracture ◽  
Distal Interphalangeal ◽  
Little Finger

scholarly journals Isolated Small Finger Distal Interphalangeal Joint Dupuytren’s Contracture

2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-4
Author(s):  
Syed K. Mehdi ◽  
John D. King ◽  
Sara Keshtvarz ◽  
Srinath Kamineni ◽  
Vikas Dhawan
Keyword(s):  
Interphalangeal Joint ◽  
Dominant Male ◽  
Dupuytren’S Contracture ◽  
Collagen Deposition ◽  
Distal Interphalangeal Joint ◽  
Invasive Treatment ◽  
Dupuytren's Contracture ◽  
Collagenase Injection ◽  
History Of ◽  
Distal Interphalangeal

Dupuytren’s contracture is a disease involving abnormal myofibroblast proliferation and collagen deposition leading to the formation of pathologic cords in the hand. Given that Dupuytren’s contractures rarely extend to the distal interphalangeal joint (DIP), affecting only 5% of patients, there are few cases reported in the literature. Collagenase injection is a frequently used option for minimally invasive treatment of Dupuytren’s disease with greater than a 20-degree joint contracture. Unfortunately, there is limited research on the effectiveness of these injections in isolated DIP joint deformities. We present a case of a 61-year-old right hand-dominant male with a 2-year history of isolated right small finger Dupuytren’s contracture at the DIP joint who achieved significant improvement after collagenase injection.

Irreducible Palmar Dislocation of the Distal Interphalangeal Joint Due to Closed Degloving of the Distal Phalanx of the Little Finger

Hand Surgery ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 20 (02) ◽  
pp. 304-306
Author(s):  
Naohito Hibino ◽  
Yoshitaka Hamada ◽  
Shyunichi Toki ◽  
Shinji Yoshioka ◽  
Masahiro Yamano ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Operative Treatment ◽  
Distal Phalanx ◽  
Interphalangeal Joint ◽  
Distal Interphalangeal Joint ◽  
Degloving Injury ◽  
Closed Degloving Injury ◽  
Distal Interphalangeal ◽  
Closed Degloving ◽  
Little Finger

Since irreducible dislocation of the distal interphalangeal joint (DIP joint) is dorsal dislocation, irreducible palmar dislocation of the DIP Joint is very rare. This case was associated with a closed degloving injury of the distal phalanx of the little finger and required operative treatment.

Arthrodesis of Little Finger Distal Interphalangeal Joint in Flexion to Regain Sporting Ability

2017 ◽  
Vol 22 (01) ◽  
pp. 83-87
Author(s):  
S.M. Beecher ◽  
D.E. O’Briain ◽  
J.P. Ng ◽  
E. Murphy ◽  
M.E. O’Sullivan
Keyword(s):  
Grip Strength ◽  
Hand Function ◽  
Interphalangeal Joint ◽  
Bony Union ◽  
Posttraumatic Arthritis ◽  
Distal Interphalangeal Joint ◽  
Full Extension ◽  
Distal Interphalangeal ◽  
Post Traumatic ◽  
Little Finger

Background: Finger injuries are common in the sport of hurling. Injury to the little finger distal interphalangeal joint (DIPJ) often occurs when a high dropping ball impacts on the outstretched finger. The little finger contributes to approximately 15% of grip strength. Injury therefore results in reduced grip strength and may impair the ability of players to grip or catch a ball. Methods: Six elite hurlers with post-traumatic arthritis of their non-dominant little finger DIPJ underwent arthrodesis in 30 degrees of flexion. Kirchner wires were inserted for up to 8 weeks to achieve fusion of the joint. Patients were evaluated after recovery using a dynamometer to assess grip strength, the DASH questionnaire and a sport specific questionnaire. Results: All arthrodeses achieved bony union without complication. All patients reported a resolution of their pain and recovery in their ability to catch & retain a ball. Measurements of grip strengths were comparable between hands. DASH scores improved by up to 47 points. All scores were less than 5 at final follow-up. Conclusions: Grip strength decreases when fingers are immobilized in full extension. In sports that require catching or gripping a ball or a bat, arthrodesis of the DIP joint in flexion can improve grip strength and hand function. Fusion in 30 degrees of flexion for hurlers results in restoration of function and resolution of pain. Little finger DIPJ arthrodesis is a valid method of treating posttraumatic arthritis in ball and bat sports.

Evaluation of the diffusion of corticosteroids between the distal interphalangeal joint and navicular bursa in horses

2008 ◽  
Vol 232 (9) ◽  
pp. 1343-1343
Author(s):  
Frederik E. Pauwels ◽  
James Schumacher ◽  
Fernando A. Castro ◽  
Troy E. Holder ◽  
Roger C. Carroll ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Interphalangeal Joint ◽  
Distal Interphalangeal Joint ◽  
Distal Interphalangeal

scholarly journals Development and evaluation of two different lameness models in meat goats, a pilot study

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Emily J Reppert ◽  
Michael D Kleinhenz ◽  
Abbie Viscardi ◽  
Shawnee R Montgomery ◽  
Alison R Crane ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Pilot Study ◽  
Plasma Cortisol ◽  
Interphalangeal Joint ◽  
Health Concern ◽  
Distal Interphalangeal Joint ◽  
Livestock Species ◽  
Meat Goats ◽  
Distal Interphalangeal ◽  
Maximum Temperatures

Abstract Lameness is a serious health concern for livestock species. Understanding individual animal response to pain and characterization of lameness are critical when developing appropriate treatments. The objectives of this pilot study was to evaluate two different lameness models and measures for determining response to induced lameness in meat goats. Lameness was induced by intraarticular injection into the left hind lateral claw distal interphalangeal joint with either amphotericin B (Amp-B) or kaolin-carrageenan (K-C). Response to lameness was characterized by behavior scoring, visual lameness scoring (VLS), infrared thermography (IRT) of the affected digit, pressure mat gait analysis (PMT), and plasma cortisol (CORT) analysis. Lame goats had higher VLS compared to controls (P = 0.003). Maximum temperatures measured in hooves from lame vs control goats were significantly higher (P = 0.003). Pressure mat analysis demonstrated, when compared to controls, lame goats had decreased force (P = 0.013), impulse (P = 0.007), contact pressure (P = 0.007), and contact area of the left hind limb (P = 0.009). Mean CORT levels 4 and 6 h after lameness induction were higher in lame goats (P = 0.005, P = 0.01). The two lameness methods reliably induced lameness of varying severity in healthy meat goats.

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