Highly sensitive ultrafast all-optical light modulation by complex refractive-index changes in guided mode geometry composed of a photoresponsive polymer and a low-refractive-index polymer

2005 ◽  
Vol 87 (4) ◽  
pp. 041107 ◽  
Author(s):  
Toshihiko Nagamura ◽  
Ryuji Matsumoto ◽  
Atsushi Naito ◽  
Yasuyuki Nagai
2002 ◽  
Vol 11 (03) ◽  
pp. 205-218 ◽  
Author(s):  
TOSHIHIKO NAGAMURA ◽  
ATSUSHI NAITO ◽  
IORI YOSHIDA ◽  
YU CHEN ◽  
MICHAEL HANACK

Tetrasubstituted indium or gallium phthalocyanines and their dimers bridged with various ligands were dispersed in a polymer thin film, which was spin-coated on silver thin film vacuum-evaporated on a glass slide. All-optical reflectance control was achieved by complex refractive index changes upon photoexcitation of phthalocyanines by nanosecond laser in such a guided mode geometry. They gave rise in less than ns pulse width, and a few to a few tens of microseconds decay characteristic to the lifetime of the excited triplet state. Repeated and reversible reflectance changes were achieved. Axially bridged phthalocyanine dimers showed almost the same photoresponses as monomers.


2000 ◽  
Vol 77 (23) ◽  
pp. 3683-3685 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kenji Harada ◽  
Katsuhiro Munakata ◽  
Masahide Itoh ◽  
Toyohiko Yatagai ◽  
Yutaka Honda ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Famei Wang ◽  
Chao Liu ◽  
Zhijie Sun ◽  
Tao Sun ◽  
Banghua Liu ◽  
...  

2003 ◽  
Vol 797 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Lægsgaard ◽  
S. E. Barkou Libori ◽  
K. Hougaard ◽  
J. Riishede ◽  
T. T. Larsen ◽  
...  

ABSTRACTThe dispersion, which expresses the variation with wavelength of the guided-mode group velocity, is one of the most important properties of optical fibers. Photonic crystal fibers (PCFs) offer much larger flexibility than conventional fibers with respect to tailoring of the dispersion curve. This is partly due to the large refractive-index contrast available in silica/air microstructures, and partly due to the possibility of making complex refractive-index structures over the fiber cross section. We discuss the fundamental physical mechanisms determining the dispersion properties of PCFs guiding by either total internal reflection or photonic bandgap effects, and use these insights to outline design principles and generic behaviours of various types of PCFs. A number of examples from recent modeling and experimental work serve to illustrate our general conclusions.


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