A numerical study of large amplitude motion on a chain of coupled nonlinear oscillators

1979 ◽  
Vol 70 (1) ◽  
pp. 26 ◽  
Author(s):  
Timothy J. Rolfe ◽  
Stuart A. Rice ◽  
John Dancz
2002 ◽  
Vol 12 (10) ◽  
pp. 2105-2122 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. M. GONZALEZ-MIRANDA

A numerical study of the dynamics of two mutually coupled nonlinear oscillators, at least one of them being in a chaotic state, is presented. Each of these oscillators is described as a three-dimensional autonomous flux. The phase of the oscillations, the Lyapunov spectrum and the bifurcation diagram are studied as functions of the coupling strength. When this is increased the two systems entrain, starting to oscillate in phase; then, for further increase, chaos suppression occurs. The study of different cases shows a rich phenomenology which includes multistability, and several bifurcation phenomena. The transitions to chaos suppression and phase synchronization are studied and interpreted in Fourier space on the base of a simple mechanism of mutual induction of motions by means of the coupling.


1990 ◽  
Vol 64 (3) ◽  
pp. 862-871 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. L. Williams ◽  
K. A. Sigvardt ◽  
N. Kopell ◽  
G. B. Ermentrout ◽  
M. P. Remler

1. This paper reports the results of an investigation of the basic mechanisms underlying intersegmental coordination in lamprey locomotion, by the use of a combined mathematical and biological approach. 2. Mathematically, the lamprey central pattern generator (CPG) is described as a chain of coupled nonlinear oscillators; experimentally, entrainment of fictive locomotion by imposed movement has been investigated. Interpretation of the results in the context of the theory has allowed conclusions to be drawn about the nature of ascending and descending coupling in the lamprey spinal CPG. 3. Theory predicts and data show that 1) the greater the number of oscillators in the chain, the smaller is the entrainment frequency range and 2) it is possible to entrain both above and below the rest frequency at one end but only above or below at the other end. 4. In the context of the experimental results, the theory indicates the following: 1) ascending coupling sets the intersegmental phase lags, whereas descending coupling changes the frequency of the coupled oscillators; 2) there are differences in the ascending and descending coupling other than strength; and it also suggests that 3) coupling slows down the oscillators.


2016 ◽  
Vol 325 ◽  
pp. 25-40 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Duanmu ◽  
N. Whitaker ◽  
P.G. Kevrekidis ◽  
A. Vainchtein ◽  
J.E. Rubin

1997 ◽  
Vol 52 (8-9) ◽  
pp. 578-580 ◽  
Author(s):  
Thomas Kirner ◽  
Otto E. Rössler

Abstract A numerical simulation of a chain of diffusively coupled nonlinear oscillators with a linear parameter gradient exhibits clusters of frequencies. The intention was to investigate the frequency-gradient in the stimulus conduction system of the heart. The phenomenon generalizes earlier findings on “frequency plateaus” described in the 1960's by Nicholas Diamant as a model of small-intestine transport. This “waxing and waining” phenomenon is a version of chaos. Thus, subtle chaos in the heart and waxing and waining type chaos in the intestine may be related.


2000 ◽  
Vol 84 (23) ◽  
pp. 5312-5315 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Herrero ◽  
M. Figueras ◽  
J. Rius ◽  
F. Pi ◽  
G. Orriols

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