Nitrones and oxaziridines. XXI. Electronic substituent effects in nitrone cycloadditions to highly polarized alkenes

1978 ◽  
Vol 31 (10) ◽  
pp. 2239 ◽  
Author(s):  
DSC Black ◽  
RF Crozier ◽  
ID Rae

1,3-Dipolar cycloaddition reactions of nitrones-particularly N-(2'- pyridylmethylene)aniline N-oxide-with arylmethylene cyanoacetates exclusively yield 4,4-disubstituted isoxazolidines, identifiable by 1H n.m.r, spectroscopy and isolable in some cases. Comparative kinetic experiments provide evidence for at least non-synchronous addition via a dipolar intermediate or possibly even two-step addition via a discrete zwitterionic intermediate.

2013 ◽  
Vol 17 (18) ◽  
pp. 1929-1956 ◽  
Author(s):  
Natarajan Arumugam ◽  
Raju Kumar ◽  
Abdulrahman Almansour ◽  
Subbu Perumal

2002 ◽  
Vol 67 (3) ◽  
pp. 353-364 ◽  
Author(s):  
Petr Melša ◽  
Ctibor Mazal

Diastereoselectivity of 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reactions of benzyl azide, diazomethane, a nitrile oxide and a nitrile imine to α-methylidene-γ-lactone dipolarophile was effectively controlled by a bulky γ-substituent, 4-methyl-2,6,7-trioxabicyclo[2.2.2]octan-1-yl in γ-position of the dipolarophile. The dipoles added from the less hindered face of the double bond with an excellent selectivity. Enantiomerically pure dipolarophile was prepared from the easily available (S)-5-oxotetrahydrohydrofuran-2-carboxylic acid.


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