High Prevalence of Inconsistent Condom Use With Regular Female Sex Partners Among Heterosexual Male Sexually Transmitted Disease Patients in Southern China

2019 ◽  
Vol 45 (1) ◽  
pp. 31-43 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zixin Wang ◽  
Ligang Yang ◽  
Hui Jiang ◽  
Shujie Huang ◽  
Allison E. Palmer ◽  
...  
1989 ◽  
Vol 82 (12) ◽  
pp. 732-734 ◽  
Author(s):  
J Whatley ◽  
N Thin ◽  
B Reynolds ◽  
A Blackwell

Recent discussions highlighted adolescents’ sexual behaviour, but published studies concentrate on specific problems or subgroups of patients without addressing factors related to sexuality. To obtain a broad picture we studied two groups of adolescents attending genito-urinary medicine/sexually transmitted disease (STD) clinics in contrasting areas of Britain, inner London and Swansea. These were evaluated for referral pattern, sexual partner, contraception, obstetric history, sexually transmitted disease, and cervical cytology findings. Over half the adolescents referred themselves but few doctors other than general practitioners referred patients. Sexual partners were regarded by males as casual but by females as regular. Only 66% (81) of females practised contraception. Adolescents had more STD's than the total clinic population except for genital herpes simplex infection, and a high prevalence of genital warts in females has important future implications. The main conclusions were that there is a need for sexually related education targetted at adolescents and their health care providers, especially doctors.


2009 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 9-13 ◽  
Author(s):  
T A Peterman ◽  
L H Tian ◽  
L Warner ◽  
C L Satterwhite ◽  
C A Metcalf ◽  
...  

2009 ◽  
Vol 20 (11) ◽  
pp. 761-764 ◽  
Author(s):  
R Damani ◽  
M W Ross ◽  
S O Aral ◽  
S Berman ◽  
J St Lawrence ◽  
...  

2016 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 585-591 ◽  
Author(s):  
Megan R. Hicks ◽  
Steven M. Kogan ◽  
Junhan Cho ◽  
Assaf Oshri

Researchers have identified engagement in sexual concurrency, particularly when condom use is inconsistent, as a risk factor for HIV and other sexually transmitted infections. This risk is particularly salient in rural communities in which dense interconnection of sexual networks can promote the spread of sexually transmitted infections. The authors investigated individual and relationship factors that predict inconsistent condom use in the context of main and casual partner sexual concurrency among 176 rural African American men. The individual psychosocial factors investigated included impulsivity and anger/hostility. Relationship variables included fidelity expectations, criticism from partners, and relationship control in both main and casual relationships. No individual risk factors were associated with main partner inconsistent condom use; however, impulsivity and anger/hostility positively predicted inconsistent condom use with a casual partner. Relationship control in the main partnership predicted inconsistent condom use with the main partner. Criticism from the main partner positively predicted inconsistent condom use with a casual partner. Finally, expectations for a casual partner’s fidelity positively predicted inconsistent condom use with that partner. These findings underscore the importance of considering the influence of one sexual partnership on behavior in another and of taking this complexity into account in the development of preventive interventions.


2016 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 165
Author(s):  
Arif Widodo ◽  
Retno Woro Kaeksi

The data from Board of Health in Surakarta City, on 8 September 2005, from 155 commercial sex worker woman had blood examined, there were 7 persons positive in HIV. One of factor affecting the high infection HIV/AIDS in women commercial sex worker was low use of condom. Aims of this research was to know factor-factor associated with didn’t use of condom and social aspect negotiations about using condom (education, economics status, working experience, devilling place, occupation, ethnic, religious, and income). This research is qualitative research using guided group discussion technique, in-depth interview, and participatory observation. Subject for this research were 30 persons, consist of 25 commercial sex worker, 3 guest, 1 room owner, and 1 parent. Independent variables in this research are social economics characteristic, demography and community characteristics. Dependent variables as PPSK capability in condom using negotiating to prevent sexually transmitted disease and HIV/AIDS. Commonly, despite knowing that everyone, including themselves, is vulnerable to AIDS infection, the respondents ignore asking the guest/partners for condom use. Most of them don’t ask for condom use due to their fear of either being the target of the guest anger and bad words, or losing money from them. Women commercial sex worker Silir in using condom and prevent sexual transmitted disease had free education from Board of Health in Surakarta City. In the street prostitutes are low support from peer, room owner, hotel owner, or guest about using condom for women commercial sex worker in illegal place, caused women commercial sex worker in the street more potential and high risk to spread sexual transmitted diseases than they were operated in Silir. The low capability of the street prostitutes for negotiating condom use with the guest customers results from: misperception on "safe-sex" behavior for seeking "help", economic and psychology pressure, free and uncontrolled companion relationship unavailability of condom in the room. This research result serve as an assessment study of the need which will be developed into a comprehensive promotion strategy.


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