A new multivariate control chart for monitoring the quality of a process with the aid of auxiliary information

Author(s):  
Jyun-You Chiang ◽  
Tzong-Ru Tsai ◽  
Hoang Pham ◽  
Kaizhi Yu
2021 ◽  
pp. 2653-2659
Author(s):  
Esraa Dhafer Thamer ◽  
Iden Hasan Hussein

     A multivariate control chart is measured by many variables that are correlated in production, using the quality characteristics in any product. In this paper, statistical procedures were employed to find the multivariate quality control chart by utilizing fuzzy Hotelling  test. The procedure utilizes the triangular membership function to treat the real data, which were collected from Baghdad Soft Drinks Company in Iraq. The quality of production was evaluated by using a new method of the ranking function.


Author(s):  
Hourieh Foroutan ◽  
Amirhossein Amiri ◽  
Reza Kamranrad

In most statistical process control (SPC) applications, quality of a process or product is monitored by univariate or multivariate control charts. However, sometimes a functional relationship between a response variable and one or more explanatory variables is established and monitored over time. This relationship is called “profile” in SPC literature. In this paper, we specifically consider processes with compositional data responses, including multivariate positive observations summing to one. The relationship between compositional data responses and explanatory variables is modeled by a Dirichlet regression profile. We develop a monitoring procedure based on likelihood ratio test (lrt) for Phase I monitoring of Dirichlet regression profiles. Then, we compare the performance of the proposed method with the best method in the literature in terms of probability of signal. The results of simulation studies show that the proposed control chart has better performance in Phase I monitoring than the competing control chart. Moreover, the proposed method is able to estimate the real time of a change as well. The performance of this feature is also investigated through simulation runs which show the satisfactory performance. Finally, the application of the proposed method is illustrated based on a real case in comparison with the existing method.


2022 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Daniel Ashagrie Tegegne ◽  
Daniel Kitaw Azene ◽  
Eshetie Berhan Atanaw

PurposeThis study aims to design a multivariate control chart that improves the applicability of the traditional Hotelling T2 chart. This new type of multivariate control chart displays sufficient information about the states and relationships of the variables in the production process. It is used to make better quality control decisions during the production process.Design/methodology/approachMultivariate data are collected at an equal time interval and are represented by nodes of the graph. The edges connecting the nodes represent the sequence of operation. Each node is plotted on the control chart based on their Hotelling T2 statistical distance. The changing behavior of each pair of input and output nodes is studied by the neural network. A case study from the cement industry is conducted to validate the control chart.FindingsThe finding of this paper is that the points and lines in the classic Hotelling T2 chart are effectively substituted by nodes and edges of the graph respectively. Nodes and edges have dimension and color and represent several attributes. As a result, this control chart displays much more information than the traditional Hotelling T2 control chart. The pattern of the plot represents whether the process is normal or not. The effect of the sequence of operation is visible in the control chart. The frequency of the happening of nodes is recognized by the size of nodes. The decision to change the product feature is assisted by finding the shortest path between nodes. Moreover, consecutive nodes have different behaviors, and that behavior change is recognized by neural network.Originality/valueModifying the classical Hotelling T2 control chart by integrating with the concept of graph theory and neural network is new of its kind.


Food Control ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 108601
Author(s):  
Carolin Lörchner ◽  
Martin Horn ◽  
Felix Berger ◽  
Carsten Fauhl-Hassek ◽  
Marcus A. Glomb ◽  
...  

2002 ◽  
Vol 31 (12) ◽  
pp. 2391-2408 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. E. Maravelakis ◽  
S. Bersimis ◽  
J. Panaretos ◽  
S. Psarakis

2014 ◽  
Vol 971-973 ◽  
pp. 1602-1606
Author(s):  
Wen Li Shi ◽  
Xue Min Zi

In order to solve the problem of only have a few historical data that can be used in multivariate process monitoring, a new distribution-free multivariate control chart has been proposed. And in the control chart structure the control limits are determined on-line with the future observations and the historical data. Therefore, the proposed control chart has very important application in practice. However, the research doesn’t study the problem of the fault diagnosis after the control chart alarms. So we use LASSO-based diagnostic framework to identify when a detected shift has occurred and to isolate the shifted components.


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